Author: AIPM

  • 3 Ways To Tone Your Stomach

    Fitness

    Image of women doing sit-ups.

    Speaking of ways to gauge fitness, medical experts say that carrying as little as 5 to 10 pounds of excess fat around the torso may be related to health risk factors like elevated cholesterol, blood pressure, and blood sugar levels. So a potbelly may be an obvious sign that you’re out of shape, outside and in. The following exercises, when combined with a weight-control diet and calorie-burning exercise, can help you tone your abdominal muscles. Select the exercise that’s right for you. (Anyone with lower back problems shouldn’t do the intermediate and advanced exercises.)

    Head and shoulder curls (beginning exercise): Lie on your back with your legs bent. Touch your fingertips together behind your head at the base of your skull. Keeping your lower back pressed against the floor and using your abdominal muscles, raise your head and shoulders off the floor at a 30-degree angle. Important: Keep your spine, neck, and head in a straight line, and don’t jerk up and forward. Breathe in as you raise your torso. Hold this position for a count of five, then exhale as you return to the starting position. Repeat this 10 to 15 times.

    Sit-ups with arms crossed (intermediate exercise): Lie on your back with your knees bent and your arms crossed over your chest, each hand grasping the opposite shoulder. Curl up to a sitting position, then down to the starting position. Repeat 10 to 15 times.

    Sit-ups with fingers laced behind your neck (advanced exercise): Lie on your back with your knees bent and your feet placed one foot apart. Clasp your hands together behind your neck, with your fingers interlaced. Curl up to a sitting position and touch your right elbow to your left knee. (Be careful not to pull your head up with your hands, to avoid strain or injury.) Return to the starting position. Curl up to a sitting position and touch your left elbow to your right knee. Then return to the starting position. Repeat 15 to 25 times.

    Page image from A Year of Health Hints book by the American Institute for Preventive Medicine. www.HealthyLife.com. All rights reserved.

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine

  • Be Strong At Any Age

    BE FIT

    Older man using weights.

    When you think of exercise, do you think of going for a run or taking an aerobics class? Those are great cardio workouts. But there is more to fitness than just cardio.

    Strong is healthy

    Strength training or lifting weights is a big part of being healthy and fit. Many people don’t do strength training because they don’t want to “bulk up.” Older adults might skip it because they think it’s only for younger people who are more muscular.

    You won’t get big bodybuilder muscles from doing strength training. That is, unless you train hard with that goal in mind. And many older adults can safely do strength training and find that they love how it makes them feel.

    If you do regular strength exercises, you will get a stronger body and better quality of life at any age. No bodybuilder is needed!

    Research shows that strength training can lower the risk of heart disease and other health conditions. It also helps you stay independent as you get older. Older adults who do strength training may find that everyday tasks are much easier. This can include things like getting out of a chair or climbing stairs.

    Strong is good for the mind

    The benefits of a strong body don’t stop at the muscles. Research also shows that strength training may reduce the effects of post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). It can also help boost self-esteem.

    You can start today

    If you don’t have equipment, like weights, you can use things around the house, like soup cans. You can also use your own body weight. Think push-ups, planks and other similar exercises. They use your body weight and gravity to build muscles.

    A good way to start is with an exercise video or online class. You don’t have to go to a gym. But before you start, talk to your doctor. Ask if a new exercise program is safe for you. Talk about things you should or should not do to stay safe and help avoid injury.

    Give strength training a chance. You may find that it makes you feel better than you thought possible! A diet with adequate protein can help build muscle at any age and even promote healing. Talk to your doctor if you plan to make major diet changes.

    Source: National Institutes of Health

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine

  • Benefits Of Stretching

    BE FIT

    Women stretching.

    When most people think of exercise they envision cardio or weight training. But, no workout routine is complete without stretching. Here are six unique benefits.

    Improve flexibility

    Flexibility is a well-known benefit of stretching. To increase your range of motion, hold each stretch for 90 seconds.

    Prevent injury

    Stretching increases blood flow to joints and muscles, decreasing stiffness and reducing the risk of injury.

    Decrease tension

    Stretching releases tension in your muscles, but it can also release mental tension if you take time to be still and breathe.

    Calm the mind

    Unlike vigorous exercise which pumps you up, the slow pace of stretching can be soothing for your mind.

    Counteract the effects of sitting

    If you are one of the many people who spend a lot of time sitting, stretching is essential to keep the body limber.

    Promotes mindfulness

    Stretching provides the chance to notice how your body feels, an essential aspect of mindfulness.

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine

  • Bone Broth:Worth The Hype?

    HEALTHY EATING

    Image of bone broth soup.

    People have been cooking bones to make bone broth for thousands of years.

    Today, this age-old recipe is being promoted as a superfood. But, do these health claims hold water? Here are three main points to keep in mind:

    1.  Homemade bone broth usually contains more protein than store-bought broth.

    2.  You can make your broth healthier by adding vegetables and herbs – and skipping the salt.

    3.  Currently, there is no solid evidence that bone broth has any additional or special medicinal properties, but research is ongoing.

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine

  • Breastfeeding And Work

    WORK LIFE

    Breast pump bottle filled with milk.

    Going back to work doesn’t mean an end to breastfeeding. Many new moms find they can pump their breastmilk while at work. This allows them to keep their milk supply up. It also gives them milk to feed their baby later, so they can reduce the need for formula.

    *  Ask your employer about a place to pump at work. You should have a place to pump safely and privately that’s not a bathroom.

    *  Your employer should also allow adequate break times to pump.

    *  Invest in a quality pump. Many moms find that electric pumps are easier and faster than manual ones. A pump may be covered by your insurance.

    *  Have ice packs and coolers to store your milk while at work. It’s important to keep breastmilk fresh and safe for your baby.

    Source: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine

  • Campfire Safety

    WELL-BEING

    Group of people sitting around a campfire and tent.

    Whether roasting marshmallows or sitting up late to tell ghost stories, a campfire is a comforting and enjoyable way to spend time together. However, a fire should always be handled with caution. It’s essential to be smart when dealing with open flames. Here are three ways to stay safe around the campfire:

    1.Choose the campfire spot wisely.If possible, always use a fire pit designed for proper fire containment. Campfires should be located at least 15 feet away from any buildings, tents, or shrubs.

    2.Keep the area clear.There should be 10 feet of cleared space around the campfire, so remove any branches or debris. Keep all clutter clear of the site. And, of course, watch the kids closely. It’s never too early to teach them how to be safe around a fire.

    3.Douse the fire correctly at the end of the evening.Pour water over the fire until all coals are extinguished. Once the fire is completely out, stir the ash and test by carefully holding your hand above the area to be sure there is no residual heat. Repeat the process if needed.

    Source: Recreation.gov

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine

  • Cancer-Fighting Foods

    HEALTHY EATING

    Top view cup of tea and tea pot.

    A healthy diet plays an important role in supporting a healthy immune system. And a strong immune system can prevent and neutralize cancer cells.

    Some specific foods contain compounds that have cancer-fighting properties. While more research is needed, these foods may offer protective benefits in a balanced diet.

    Colorful fruits & vegetables

    The rich color of fruits and vegetables comes from phytonutrients, plant compounds that provide health benefits.

    Eating a variety of different colored fruits and vegetables provides the body with a wealth of potent antioxidants, vitamins, and minerals to support good health.

    Dark green and orange vegetables, tomatoes, cruciferous vegetables, and alliums (onions, garlic, etc.) show particular promise for cancer-fighting ability.

    Beans, peas, & lentils

    Packed with fiber and nutrients, pulses such as beans, peas, and lentils show evidence of lowering the risk of colorectal cancer.

    Regular consumption of these powerful plants provides a boost of fiber that feeds and nourishes the microbiome in the gut.

    Your microbiome is an essential player in the immune system and one of the first lines of defense against colon cancer growth.

    Walnuts

    While all kinds of nuts and seeds should be part of a healthy plant-based diet, walnuts deserve a special mention.

    Walnuts contain healthy fats and plant compounds called polyphenols which may combat oxidative stress in the body.

    The tannins in walnuts give them their distinctive taste and may also provide cancer-fighting benefits.

    Tea

    Your daily cup of tea is more than a soothing drink. Tea contains flavonoids. These compounds act as antioxidants, reduce inflammation, and may potentially be anti-carcinogens.

    The plants found in tea create flavonoids as part of their own personal protection system. When you drink tea, those same compounds that protect the plants from disease and pests go to work defending you.

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine