HealthyLife Articles

Category: Be Fit

Stop Making Excuses

Fitness

Take control of your health.

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention says that more than 50 percent of adults in the U.S. don’t exercise enough. Of those, 25 percent are not active at all. Combined, they probably have a million and one excuses – 99.9 percent of which are probably not valid.

Excuse No. 1 – I don’t have time to exercise.

Excuse zappers:

* Write down what you do in a day. How much time do you spend in front of the TV? Exercise while you watch TV.

* Get up half an hour earlier to work out.

* Split up your workouts. Do two 30-minute sessions or three 10-minute sessions.

Excuse No. 2 – I’m too tired to exercise.

Excuse zappers:

* Exercise can relieve sluggish feelings and a general lack of energy.

* Something as easy as a brisk walk may do the trick.

* Do yoga or tai chi to feel physically and mentally refreshed.

Excuse No. 3 – I’m too heavy to exercise.

Excuse zappers:

* Ask your doctor for the top five reasons you need to lose some weight.

* Start slowly, even if it means walking in 10-minute spurts.

* Work out at home with dumbbells and a stability ball. Go online for information on how to use them.

Excuse No. 4 – Exercise is boring.

Excuse zappers:

* Choose activities you enjoy and look forward to.

* Set up a walking program with a friend or coworker you like to be with.

* Enjoy a sunny day and fresh air with outdoor activities.

Action Step

Make a list of all the reasons you aren’t working out. Then come up with solutions that fit your schedule, your lifestyle, and your interests.

© American Institute for Preventive Medicine

January 23, 2026
Crossfit Faq

BE FIT

CrossFit is a high-intensity strength and conditioning workout. It emphasizes dynamic exercises such as Olympic lifting, plyometrics, and kettlebells.

Who can do CrossFit?

CrossFit can be modified for a variety of ages and fitness levels. There are even CrossFit classes for kids and seniors.

Is CrossFit safe?

Because CrossFit is a high-intensity form of exercise, it may not be the best choice for everyone. Check with your doctor to make sure CrossFit is right for you.

What are the benefits of CrossFit?

Regular CrossFit workouts can build strength and improve cardiovascular endurance. It counts towards your recommended 150 minutes of moderate to vigorous-intensity exercise.

Are there risks to CrossFit?

Any form of high-intensity exercise carries the potential for injury. To reduce your risk, get clearance from your doctor first and remember to increase gradually.

© American Institute for Preventive Medicine

January 23, 2026
How Much Exercise Kids Need

BE FIT

Being inactive isn’t good for children’s health. Kids can have health problems related to being inactive, such as:

* Sleep problems

* Type 2 diabetes

* Excess weight

* High blood cholesterol

How much exercise is enough?

Preschool children should be active throughout the day. School aged children should get at least one hour of moderate to intense activity every day. Some exercise is better than none. If your child isn’t active now, start with a few minutes of exercise each day. Gradually increase the time and intensity of their exercise as they get more fit.

What is ‘moderate to intense activity’ for children?

When your child is doing moderate to intense activity, their heartbeat will speed up. They will breathe much harder than normal.

This type of activity can be walking or biking at a brisk pace. It can also be more intense, like jumping on a trampoline or swimming. Whatever your child likes to do, encourage them to do it every day!

Know the types of exercise

Exercise doesn’t have to be the same thing all the time. Try to encourage your child to do all three types throughout each week:

Aerobic exercise

Anything that speeds up your child’s heart rate. It can include:

* Brisk walking

* Bike riding

* Swimming

* Running

* Dancing

* Playing games that require running and throwing

Muscle-strengthening exercise

These exercises build up muscles, which is important for lifelong fitness. Examples include:

* Climbing

* Push-ups

* Lunges

* Yoga

* Resistance bands

* Hand-held weights

Bone-strengthening

This puts pressure on bones. Pressure from exercise helps the bones rebuild and stay strong. Exercises include:

* Jumping

* Running

* Skipping

* Sports that require running and stopping, like basketball or soccer

Source: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

© American Institute for Preventive Medicine

January 23, 2026
Workout Wear 101

BE FIT

Wearing the right gear when you exercise can make a big difference. Clothes that are uncomfortable might stop you from finishing your workout. But clothes that feel great may keep you moving longer!

* Choose moisture-wicking shirts and shorts. Cotton can absorb sweat, leaving you feeling wet and weighed down.

* Invest in well-fitted workout socks. Socks that shift can cause blisters. Cotton socks can also cause chafing and discomfort.

* Don’t buy tight shoes. As you exercise, your feet may swell. Make sure your shoes have enough room for your feet.

Source: American Heart Association

© American Institute for Preventive Medicine

January 23, 2026
Commit To Be Fit 2

Fitness

You don’t have to join a gym to get fit. There are lots of ways you can break a sweat, shed pounds and improve your health. Small steps can make a big difference.

* Do leg lifts before you get out of bed.

* Walk the dog. Instead of slowing Fido down, pick up your pace.

* Use exercise equipment as intended, not as a clothes rack.

* Clean the house. That’s right, dust, mop, scrub and vacuum.

* Brainstorm ideas with co-workers while walking.

* Take the stairs instead of the elevator.

* If you must take the elevator, do squats during the ride.

* Do sit ups, pushups, and jumping jacks during TV commercials.

* Take your bike for a spin around the block.

* March while talking on the phone. (Stop if you start panting.)

* Work in your garden, garage, and basement.

* Drink plenty of water.

Action Step:Challenge family to a contest of sit ups or pushups during TV commercials. Try to improve your count each time.

© American Institute for Preventive Medicine

January 23, 2026
Give Water Exercise A Try

Fitness

Water exercise (or aquatic exercise, as it’s sometimes called) is popular among people of all ages. Buoyed up by water, you feel light as a feather, and you can move in ways that are otherwise difficult or impossible yet still tone your muscles and improve your circulation, breathing, and endurance. You weigh 90 percent less in water than you do on land, easing the burden on weight-bearing joints like your hips, knees, and back. That means many people who find it difficult or painful to jog or perform other kinds of weight-bearing activities find it easier to work out in water. Water exercises take place in the shallow end of a pool, in waist- to chest-deep water, and you can usually hold on to the side of the pool for safety and comfort.

Swim the English Channel (or Its Equivalent)

Imagine the pride you’d feel if you could tell people, “I swam the English Channel.” As remarkable as it may sound, you can achieve such a feat, without leaving your hometown. Here’s how: Assuming one lap equals 60 feet, keep track of how many laps you swim and convert that figure into miles once a week. The English Channel is 21 miles wide which is the equivalent of 1,848 laps. You can apply this motivational tool to walking, bicycling, stair climbing, or running. Using the following table, decide on a goal-climbing a well-known mountain or skyscraper, swimming a famous body of water, walking to a faraway city. Then figure out the distance and get moving.

Water exercise is excellent for people who:

* Are over 50 years old.

* Suffer joint pain.

* Have weak leg muscles or back problems.

© American Institute for Preventive Medicine

January 23, 2026
Take That First Step

Fitness

Walking is one of the most beneficial, and safest, exercises you can do. That makes walking a great way to start if you’re just beginning an exercise routine. It’s also ideal for weight loss. And, it’s a great way to exercise with friends! Set a target for the number of steps you want to walk each day or week. Over time, you can increase the number of steps, or the intensity, by walking faster or including hills. Aim for at least 150 minutes of exercise each week.

Be More Earth-Friendly

Motor vehicles are responsible for significant amounts of greenhouse gas emissions in the U.S. Choose to walk rather than drive to help reduce air pollution and greenhouse gases.

© American Institute for Preventive Medicine

January 23, 2026
Different Shoes For Different Sports

BE FIT

If you play sports, shoes are important. Wearing the wrong shoes can sideline you with foot injuries and pain. Follow these guidelines to keep feet happy.

Basketball, tennis and volleyball shoes should have:

* A thick, stiff sole that absorbs impact

* High ankle construction for quick changes in direction

* Lighter weight with a sole designed for quick starts and stops

Soccer shoes should have:

* A good quality footbed to support your arch type

* The correct stud type for the ground you play on: soft, hard, firm or turf

* Molded rubber cleats

Football and lacrosse shoes should have:

* High ankle support, especially for linemen and players who move side to side

* Good traction on a grassy field in wet and dry conditions

* Proper fit – don’t use hand-me-downs

Baseball and softball shoes should have:

* Support to prevent arch pain

* No metal baseball spikes for athletes younger than 13

* Multi-cleats for children ages 11-15

Running shoes should have:

* Good shock absorption for high-impact forward motion (not side motion)

* The right arch type for you (high, medium, low)

Source: American Podiatric Medical Association

© American Institute for Preventive Medicine

January 23, 2026
How Walking Can Change Your Life

BE FIT

Many people don’t exercise because they believe it takes too much time or money. They may think they need to spend an hour at the gym each day to get healthier. These myths could be standing in the way of a healthier life.

Exercise is a universal way to improve health. We know that physical activity can reduce the risk of heart disease, diabetes and even cancer. It also boosts energy levels and can help you sleep better. But there’s another benefit to exercise that many people may not know about: better mental health.

If you are thinking about being more active, a walking program is a tried and true favorite form of physical activity. As an exercise, walking is easy to begin and maintain. Plus, it needs no special skills or expensive equipment, and can be done year-round, outdoors and indoors.

For those who thought they didn’t have time to walk or exercise, there’s good health news. Even a small amount of exercise can help you feel better mentally by reducing feelings of depression and anxiety, and improving cognition.

Getting a treadmill: Questions to ask

Treadmills have been a mainstay in gyms for years. Many people also get one for their homes. They’re simple to use and can adjust to your fitness level. But should you buy one? Here’s what to consider:

How much money do you want to spend?

A new treadmill can cost hundreds – or even thousands – of dollars. But many people can get used treadmills for a fraction of the cost. If you buy a used one, make sure to test it first to be sure it works. Ask the seller if they have the instruction manual.

Can you do other indoor exercise?

You don’t need a treadmill to get a good workout inside. You can turn on music and dance or use a fitness video or interactive game. Consider how many days per year you would need the treadmill because of bad weather. Then, weigh that against the cost.

Will it “work” for you?

Do your research before making the investment. Check out online reviews of the exact treadmill you’re considering. Find out if it’s good for running, walking or both. Will it work with your height? Taller people often need a longer treadmill belt.

Source: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

© American Institute for Preventive Medicine

January 23, 2026
Zone Minutes Explained

BE FIT

When we are active, our heart and muscles increase the circulation of blood throughout the body. The more we get our heart pumping, the more efficient the body becomes at using oxygen.

Zone minutes refer to the amount of time spent in any activity that gets the heart rate elevated into a range that promotes health. We all need a certain amount of time in the “zone” to keep our heart, muscles, lungs, and brain in peak condition.

Getting at least 30 zone minutes a day, or 150 a week, is the recommended minimum for good health.

The heart-rate zone

Your recommended heart-rate zone depends on your age and physical condition. The simplest way to find your zone is to calculate 220 minus your age. This tells you your maximum recommended heart rate in beats per minute (BPM).

In general, you earn zone minutes for activities that get you to 50-85% of your maximum heart rate.

For example: A fifty-year-old in good health has a maximum heart rate of 170. When engaged in moderate to vigorous activity, their heart rate should be in the zone of 85-145 BPM.

Activities to get in the zone

To reach 150 zone minutes per week, make time for activities that get your heart pumping. Remember your zone minutes require moderate to vigorous exertion. Here are some great options:

* A moderately paced walk

* Playing a sport

* Biking

* Swimming

* Dancing

* Weight training

If you’re new to being active, check with your doctor before you start. In the beginning, stick with moderate activity and don’t overexert yourself. As your body becomes more efficient, you will likely feel more comfortable in your target heart rate zone.

Tracking your zone minutes

There are many options for tracking how many zone minutes you accumulate each day. Choose the option that works best for you.

* Use a smartwatch to track your heart rate and minutes in the zone.

* Wear a heart rate monitor when you exercise to make sure you get in your ideal range.

* Do the talk test when being active: if you can talk and sing easily, you’re at a low intensity; if you can talk but not sing, you’re at moderate intensity, and if you cannot comfortably talk or sing, you’re at high intensity.

© American Institute for Preventive Medicine

January 23, 2026