Self-care at its most basic means taking time to do activities that improve your physical, mental, emotional, and spiritual health.
The goal of self-care is to invest in your well-being. While this can feel self-indulgent, good self-care habits help you enjoy life and care better for those around you. It’s a win-win for everyone.
How self-care evolved
The idea of self-care is not new. Throughout human history, people have always spent time caring for their physical needs. Finding food and shelter and preventing illness are fundamental forms of self-care.
However, more recently, self-care has expanded to include more than just physical health. The pressures of modern society and our expanding scientific understanding of how humans work demonstrate the need for self-care that provides for every aspect of being.
Investing time in your physical, mental, emotional, and spiritual health is true self-care.
Physical self-care
Physical self-care includes habits that keep you healthy and strong throughout your whole life. These include:
* Eat healthy, regular meals.
* Stay hydrated by drinking lots of water.
* Get at least 30 minutes of movement each day.
* Make 7-9 hours of sleep a priority.
* Get regular physicals and health screenings.
Mental self-care
Mental self-care means caring for your mental health by managing stress and improving resiliency. Examples are:
* Engage in relaxing activities.
* Listen to calming music or sounds.
* Take mental health/vacation days to unplug from work.
* Schedule time for yourself to do something you enjoy.
* Seek professional help to manage chronic stress.
Emotional self-care
Emotional self-care goes hand-in-hand with mental self-care but is focused on acknowledging and expressing how you feel. It can include:
* Acknowledge and express your feelings in healthy ways.
* Connect with supportive friends and family.
* Take a break from the news or social media.
* Keep a gratitude journal.
* Do a creative activity.
Spiritual self-care
Spiritual self-care means recognizing you are not the center of the universe and investing in connection with the world around you:
* Spend time in nature.
* Connect with a faith community.
* Pray or meditate.
* Volunteer for a cause you care about.
* Read inspirational literature.