HealthyLife Articles

Tag: lifestyle

  • Diet Changes: Simple And Doable

    HEALTHY EATING

    Hand over table with bowls of different, healthy ingredients.

    If you try a complete diet overhaul at once, you may get overwhelmed. You can make it easier by not doing too much at once. Focus on one or two things you want to change and stick with those.

    Keep comfort foods, but tweak them

    Many people think they must give up all their favorite foods to be healthy. But if you have comfort foods you enjoy, this can cause even more stress. Here’s how to keep them while eating healthy:

    *Eat them less often.Aim to eat your comfort food once a week, rather than every day. Come up with healthier options to replace the comfort food.

    *Take a smaller portion.Put a smaller portion on your plate and eat it slowly. Enjoy the smell and taste of each bite, truly savoring it.

    *Modify the recipe.Switch out high fat and high calorie ingredients in your recipes. Use low-fat or fat-free dairy products instead of whole milk and cream. Use vegetable noodles instead of white pasta. All those little changes add up.

    Keep it simple

    If you’re already under stress, following an extreme diet plan could backfire. It could cause more stress, which could lead to frustration and more stress.

    Instead, celebrate one or two small victories each day. Write down when you snacked on fresh carrots instead of potato chips. Or you had a glass of water instead of soda. Whatever you did to make your diet a little bit better is a step in the right direction.

    Looking at the positive things you have accomplished may be the boost you need during times of stress. When you have slip-ups or bad days, don’t view it as a “failure.” It doesn’t mean all your healthy eating plans are over. Instead, forgive the mistake and look forward to a better and healthier day tomorrow.

    Source: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine

  • Healthy Weight, Healthy Kids

    HEALTHY EATING

    Young child smiling eating vegetables.

    Many kids struggle to be at a healthy weight. They may be overweight or obese. Childhood obesity can cause serious health problems now and later in life.

    There is no simple fix, but there are ways we can help children get or stay healthy.

    What is childhood obesity?

    In adults, a BMI of 40 or higher is considered obese. It’s not the same with children. A child’s age and gender must be considered when calculating their BMI. In children, this is called BMI-for-age. This is because children’s body fat amounts vary as they grow.

    Percentiles matter when looking at a child’s BMI. A child whose BMI is at or above the 95th percentile may have obesity. This means their BMI is higher than 95 percent of other children of their age and gender. Your child’s doctor can help you calculate their BMI.

    Why is it unhealthy?

    Children with obesity are at a higher risk of:

    *  Asthma

    *  Sleep apnea

    *  Type 2 diabetes

    *  Bone and joint problems

    *  High blood pressure

    *  Unhealthy cholesterol levels

    What can adults do?

    *  Take them for regular doctor checkups. Your child’s doctor can offer eating and exercise advice.

    *  Allow them to eat fruits and vegetables in place of processed foods high in fat and sugar.

    *  Have them drink water in place of juice or soda.

    *  Aim for one hour of activity each day. This can be walking, biking or dancing. Choose things they enjoy!

    *  Make sleep a priority. Most children need at least eight hours. Ask your child’s doctor about this.

    Sources: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine

  • Lower Your Breast Cancer Risk

    MEDICAL NEWS

    Couple jogging on side walk.

    A risk factor is something that changes your chances of getting a disease. Knowing which risk factors you have can be helpful.

    You may be able to make changes that lower your risk of breast cancer. Also, you can have screenings done to catch it early, when it is easier to treat and cure. Talk with your doctor about getting regular mammograms to detect breast cancer.

    These are risk factors that a person may be able to change.

    Alcohol

    Drinking alcohol raises your risk of breast cancer. The more alcohol a person drinks, the higher the risk.

    The American Cancer Society (ACS) recommends that women have no more than one drink a day. If you don’t drink, don’t start. The lowest risk is in women who don’t drink alcohol at all.

    Manage weight

    Having more body fat after menopause can make estrogen levels higher. Higher estrogen raises the risk of breast cancer. Being overweight can also raise insulin levels. Higher insulin levels are linked to breast cancer.

    The ACS recommends people work to stay at a healthy weight or lose weight if they are overweight. Weight loss can be difficult, so ask your doctor if you need help.

    Using hormone therapy

    Some women use hormone therapy after menopause. Hormone therapy may also be called HRT, HT or menopause therapy. This can help with menopause symptoms like hot flashes and night sweats.

    Hormone therapy increases the risk of breast cancer. But, the risk may go back down after about five years of stopping treatment. Hormone therapy can also increase the risk of heart disease, stroke and blood clots.

    If you need hormone therapy for menopause symptoms, talk to your doctor about it. Usually it’s best to use it at the lowest dose for the shortest amount of time.

    Smoking

    Smoking increases the risk of cancer, including breast cancer. Ask your doctor if you need help quitting.

    Not being active

    Getting regular exercise can lower your breast cancer risk. While exercising five days a week is best, try to exercise whenever you can. Even a small amount of exercise is better than none.

    Sources: American Cancer Society, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine

  • Healthy Weight

    Weight Control

    Smiling man outside exercising.

    In a culture where “thin is in,” it can be a challenge to focus on being healthy at any weight.

    Healthy weight is not just about weight in pounds. It includes being physically active, eating nutritious foods, and following a mindful and healthy lifestyle.

    Persons at a healthy weight have a lower risk for diabetes, heart disease, high blood pressure, and other chronic diseases.

    If you are overweight, losing 10% of your weight will help lower your risk for many

    chronic diseases.

    (Your weight in lbs) ÷ 10 =

    (lbs to lose 10% of your weight)

    Not getting enough sleep can change the body’s metabolism, making it harder to lose weight. Less sleep leads to less energy to exercise and more time for snacking. Aim for 7 to 9 hours of quality sleep a night.

    Page from HealthyLife Weigh book by the American Institute for Preventive Medicine. www.HealthyLife.com. All rights reserved.

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine

  • Save By Staying Healthy. Prevention Is Worth More Than A Pound Of Cure.

    Medical Care

    Couple play dueling in the kitchen, laughing.

    *  Choose healthy foods. Control portion sizes. Maintain a healthy weight. Obesity raises the risk of type 2 diabetes, heart disease, and other chronic diseases, which can be very expensive to treat. Persons who are obese may be charged more for life and health insurance.

    *  Be fit at little or no cost. Walk with a friend.  Join a mall walkers program.

    *  If you smoke, quit! You’ll save money on cigarettes, health care, and insurance. Get free help from 800.QUIT. NOW orsmokefree.gov.

    *  Take part in health risk assessments and health and wellness offerings at work.

    *  Wash your hands often to lessen the chance of picking up germs.

    *  Brush and floss your teeth daily. Get a dental checkup once or twice a year. Doing these help prevent periodontal (gum) disease. Not only is it expensive to treat, it is associated with heart disease and pneumonia.

    *  Get at least 6 to 8 hours of sleep a night. Manage stress.

    A Year of Health Hints book by the American Institute for Preventive Medicine. www.HealthyLife.com. All rights reserved.

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine

  • Healthy Aging

    Mature Health: Over Age 50

    Grandparents playing with 2 young grandkids.

    Physical activity is a cornerstone of healthy aging. Studies show people who exercise regularly live longer and may live better, without pain or disability.

    If you exercise on a regular basis, good for you! Keep it up! If not, now is the time to start. Check with a doctor before you begin an exercise program. Choose activities you can do and enjoy. Start out slowly and progress slowly. Some exercise is better than no exercise.

    Research shows that eating a Mediterranean-style diet has both physical and mental health benefits that support healthy aging. This eating style includes plenty of vegetables and fruit, whole grains, healthy fats, more fish and less processed foods.

    Staying mentally active is linked to physical and mental health and may reduce the risk of Alzheimer’s disease. Find ways to lower stress and increase emotional well-being.

    Exercise your memory and your mind. Continue to learn new things. Read. Join a club.

    Health at Home Lifetime book by the American Institute for Preventive Medicine. www.HealthyLife.com. All rights reserved.

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine

  • Men’s Health

    Men’s Health

    Older man smiling.

    Common reasons men give for not seeing a doctor or getting health screenings are, “I feel fine” and “I’m afraid of what the doctor will find.”

    Don’t wait until you get sick to find a doctor. It is better to prevent a health problem than to get it. The next best thing is to detect and treat an illness early.

    Testicular cancer is very curable, especially when it is found and treated in its early stages. Do a testicular self-exam monthly.

    Erectile dysfunction is usually caused by blood vessel diseases, diabetes, and other physical problems.

    An enlarged prostate gland is common. Signs of this are the need to pass urine more often, especially at night and delay in onset and/or slow stream of urine flow. If you have these signs, see your doctor. They can also be signs of a prostate infection or prostate cancer.

    Discuss prostate cancer screening with your doctor if you are a male aged 50 to 69; starting at 45 if you are an African American male; 40 and older if you have a family history of prostate cancer.

    Though rare, men can get breast cancer.

    Health at Home Lifetime book by the American Institute for Preventive Medicine. www.HealthyLife.com. All rights reserved.

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine

  • Take Control Of Your Blood Pressure

    General Health Conditions

    Part of a blood pressure cuff and medications.

    Getting older, having a family history of high blood pressure (HBP), and being African American are risk factors you cannot control. Lower risk factors for HBP that you can control.

    Action Step:Get your blood pressure checked at every office visit or at least every two years.

    Health at Home Lifetime book by the American Institute for Preventive Medicine. www.HealthyLife.com. All rights reserved.

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine

  • Look Beyond Your Weight Goal

    Healthylife® Weigh

    Part 7

    Apples, measuring tape, dumbbells and banana assembled into a smiling face.

    A healthy lifestyle is not just about the number on the scale. Reflect on what got you motivated to lose weight and got you over hurdles. Strengthen your values by connecting more to the world around you.

    Share your story.Share your struggles, your ideas, and your motivation. Share through your words and actions. You may have inspired someone already. Post to social media or comment on another post. Start a blog about your journey as you continue to learn and manage new challenges.

    Say thank youto those who have helped you along the way and who continue to help you. This may be your healthcare professionals, health coach, coworkers, friends, family, or the stranger who makes your coffee every day. Let people know how much they mean to you. It could be the boost that person needs today.

    Address hunger in your community.Millions of people worldwide struggle with food insecurity. Someone who is food insecure doesn’t know where their next meal is coming from. Many are children. It may be you. Food banks, soup kitchens, homeless shelters, and other community organizations appreciate volunteers or donations. Volunteer to teach a cooking class or lead a grocery store tour. Share your strengths.

    Care for the environment.The global food system depends on a healthy planet. It is also one of the biggest contributors of greenhouse gases and global warming. Choose local, sustainably produced food when possible. In general, the negative environmental impact increases with how far the food traveled, how long it was stored, and how many chemicals were sprayed on it. Buy enough, but not too much, to reduce waste. Use reusable containers for eating and transporting meals and snacks.

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine