Tag: stressors

  • Drug Addiction Triggers

    Substance Use & Abuse

    Are some people more at risk than others?

    Addiction is a chronic, often relapsing brain disease. It causes compulsive drug seeking and using, despite the harm it costs. Over time, brain changes occur that destroy a person’s ability for self-control. Even if a person wants to quit, willpower is not enough to fight the urges.

    The brain on drugs

    Drugs contain chemicals that disrupt the way nerve cells normally send, receive, and process information. Over time, changed brain cells reduce the user’s ability to enjoy the drug’s effect without higher dosages. Long-term abuse also alters other brain chemicals and circuits. This impairs areas of the brain that are critical for judgment, decision-making, learning, memory, and behavior control.

    Why do people relapse?

    Addiction is a chronic disease that can be managed, but relapse is common. Treatment helps counter the addiction’s powerful effects. This includes medications and behavioral therapy. A relapse should not be viewed as failure. It is a sign that the treatment should be adjusted.

    Why me?

    The risk for drug addiction is due to a mix of:

    *  Genetics – The risk is higher if other family members have addiction issues.

    *  Environment – Finances, peer pressure, abuse, stress, and the quality of parenting play roles. Having family and friends who abuse drugs is also a factor. So is age. The younger a person is when drug use starts, the greater the risk for addiction.

    Tips to deal with triggers:

    *  Try to avoid situations that involve alcohol and/or drugs.

    *  Do things you know and do well to build confidence.

    *  Attend self-help groups for drug users. These include:

    – Alcoholics Anonymous (AA)

    – Cocaine Anonymous (CA)

    – Narcotics Anonymous (NA)

    Action Step

    If you or someone you love has a problem with drugs, seek professional help.

    Page from Ways to Well-Being book by the American Institute for Preventive Medicine. www.HealthyLife.com. All rights reserved.

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine

  • Recognize When Something Is Bothering You

    Healthylife® Weigh

    Part 6

    Couple having dinner at restaurant.

    Identify what forces are at play. These may be positive or negative emotions that are pushing you to do something you don’t need or want to do.

    The following emotions that trigger less healthy eating.

    *  Anger

    *  Anxiety

    *  Boredom

    *  Depression

    *  Frustration

    *  Insecurity

    *  Stress

    *  Celebration

    Write other feelings you have that trigger feelings of hunger:

    *  Accept that you are having these feelings. Rather than trying to change how you feel, focus on changing your response to these feelings.

    *  Keep a journal to determine what triggers lead you to emotional eating.

    For negative emotions, did eating food solve the situation? Chances are it did not. Food does not solve emotional problems. It never has and it never will. Food simply keeps you from dealing with the issue at hand. When the last bite is eaten, the problem is still there.

    Positive emotions, like joy and comradery, may cause you to overeat. Think of a time when you were celebrating and over-ate.

    Avoid feeling guilty if you have overeaten or chosen less healthy foods. The feeling of guilt can make digestion difficult or lead to more overeating.

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine