Category: Uncategorized

  • Signs Of A Fad Diet

    HEALTHY EATING

    Tape measure.

    Fad diets and pills don’t work. You may lose weight quickly, but it’s hard to keep it off. This causes a “yo-yo” effect that could harm your health and your confidence.

    Beware! Look for these signs of a fad diet:

    *  Claims of fast, amazing weight loss

    *  Hard-to-believe testimonials

    *  Strict rules of avoiding certain foods

    *  A claim that the diet works for everyone

    Talk to your doctor about safe, healthy ways to lose weight.

    Source: U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine

  • Winter Crisp

    HEALTHY EATING

    Plate with winter crisp and a cup of tea.

    Warm fruits: comfort food for chilly months

    When you think of fruit, do you picture cold watermelon in the summer? Or crisp, fresh-picked apples in the fall?

    Fruit can be a wintertime comfort food, too. Just add heat! Cooking fruit not only brings out its sweet flavor, but it can be a warm, soothing treat on a cold day.

    Some fruits, like apples and pears, can be boiled, baked, sauteed or even stewed. Add a drizzle of honey and some warm spices like cinnamon and ginger. Cooked fruit makes a healthy and delicious dessert.

    Source: Produce for Better Health Foundation

    Recipe: Winter crisp

    Ingredients

    1/2 cup sugar

    3 tablespoons flour (all purpose)

    1 teaspoon lemon peel (grated)

    5 cups apple (unpeeled, sliced)

    1 cup cranberries (fresh)

    2/3 cup rolled oats

    1/3 cup brown sugar (packed)

    1/4 cup whole wheat flour

    2 teaspoons cinnamon

    3 tablespoons soft margarine (melted)

    Directions

    Filling:

    1.  Combine sugar, all purpose flour and lemon peel in a bowl and mix well.

    2.  Stir in apples and cranberries.

    3.  Spoon into a 6-cup baking dish.

    Topping:

    1.  Combine oats, brown sugar, flour, and cinnamon in a small bowl.

    2.  Stir in melted margarine.

    3.  Sprinkle topping over filling.

    4.  Bake at 375 degrees for 40 minutes or until filling is bubbly and top is brown.

    5.  Serve warm or at room temperature.

    Nutrition Facts: Serving size: 1/6 of recipe. Calories 289; Total Fat 7 g; Saturated Fat 1 g;  Cholesterol 0 mg; Sodium 54 mg; Carbohydrates 58 g; Dietary Fiber 6 g; Protein 3 g

    Source: National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine

  • Medical Loans: The Good, Bad, And The Alternatives

    FINANCIAL HEALTH

    Wallet with stethoscope.

    A medical loan is a specific type of personal loan that can only be used to cover healthcare expenses. For people facing significant out-of-pocket medical expenses, this type of loan can seem ideal. However, there are a few things you should know.

    The Good

    *  No collateral is required to secure the loan.

    *  Can be easy to qualify for if you have good credit.

    *  Enables you to undergo elective procedures quickly.

    The Bad

    *  Hard to get if you have poor credit.

    *  High interest rates can mean a very high monthly payment.

    *  May involve expensive initiation fees upfront.

    The Alternatives

    *  Talk to your doctor’s office or hospital about a payment plan.

    *  Find help through a medical charity or hospital program.

    *  Talk to your doctor about cost-effective treatment options.

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine

  • Build A Budget

    Financial Health

    Make a plan to live within your means.

    No matter what your income, having a budget helps you plan and manage your money. It also helps you get a grip on your spending. You can use a budget-making tool, such as a free one from the websitewww.mint.com. You can write one on your own with a pencil and paper.

    Track your expenses:

    First, list your fixed monthly must-haves − mortgage or rent, phone, cable, Internet access, car payment, or public transit costs. Include other regular set monthly expenses, such as loan payments, tuition and/or student loans, insurance premiums, church donations, and gym and other monthly membership fees. Next, identify your variable expenses. These include what you spend weekly, monthly, two or four times a year, and yearly for:

    *  Groceries

    *  Restaurant meals, snacks, coffee and other drinks

    *  Gas and upkeep for your car

    *  Electric, gas, and water bills

    *  Property taxes

    *  Credit card payments

    *  Entertainment – Movies, DVDs, concerts, golf, toys, and social events

    *  Clothes and shoes

    *  Haircuts, cosmetics, and toiletries

    *  Gifts for birthdays, holidays, weddings, etc.

    *  Household items and home improvements

    *  Vacation

    You can get amounts for many of these from monthly statements for your credit cards, debit cards, and checking and saving accounts. Otherwise, get and keep receipts for everything you pay for. You may be surprised by how much you spend on coffee drinks, food, liquor, and tips when eating out.

    Put some of your income into a savings account. Do this yourself from your take-home pay or have a pre-set amount automatically deposited into a savings account.

    Start by listing your total monthly income:

    Include your take-home pay, alimony, child support, unemployment, social security, and public aid. If you work on commission or freelance, your income can vary from month to month. Just estimate a monthly amount.

    Action Step

    If you are spending more than you earn, cut back on variable expenses. If you still have money left over after paying your bills and putting money into savings, carry over the extra for future expenses.

    Ways to Well-Being book by the American Institute for Preventive Medicine. www.HealthyLife.com. All rights reserved.

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine

  • Erectile Dysfunction Facts

    MEDICAL NEWS

    Older couple cuddling with a blanket.

    Erectile dysfunction (ED) occurs when a man cannot get an erection or cannot keep an erection long enough to have sex. It can happen at any age but it is more common in men over the age of 75.

    While it may seem like a symptom of aging, erectile dysfunction is not caused by the aging process. Instead, it may be a symptom of another health condition.

    Causes

    *  Diabetes

    *  High blood pressure

    *  Some prescription medications

    *  Alcohol and tobacco use

    *  Atherosclerosis (hardening of the arteries)

    *  Fatigue

    *  Stress, anxiety, or depression

    *  Stroke

    *  Low testosterone

    *  Chronic kidney disease

    *  Multiple sclerosis

    *  Injury to the penis, bladder, prostate, or pelvis

    *  Being overweight

    *  Emotional or psychological factors

    Treatment

    Your doctor is the best resource to diagnose and treat ED. Proper treatment of ED depends on the exact cause. If a health condition causes ED, treatment to bring that condition under control may improve ED.

    In the absence of a medical cause, it may be beneficial to explore psychological or emotional issues. Working with a licensed therapist can help.

    Other treatment options include:

    *  Medication such as Viagra or Cialis

    *  Testosterone replacement

    *  Devices that assist in getting and maintaining an erection

    *  Surgery

    Prevention

    Some causes of ED are preventable. Protecting your overall health may decrease your chance of developing ED later in life.

    Healthy habits may improve health issues such as being overweight, diabetes, high blood pressure, and atherosclerosis. Your doctor may recommend some of these healthy habits to address or prevent ED.

    *  Stop smoking

    *  Avoid excess alcohol intake

    *  Eat a healthy, balanced diet

    *  Maintain a healthy weight

    *  Be physically active

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine

  • Polypharmacy: What To Know

    MEDICAL NEWS

    Wooden spoon filled with variety of pills.

    Medications improve the quality of life for many people. When you have a medical condition, the right medication can make all the difference.

    Polypharmacy refers to the use of multiple medications, generally in the range of 5-10 each day. It is common in older adults; however, anyone who struggles with more than one chronic condition may be at risk.

    While taking medication to protect your health is essential, you should be aware of the danger associated with polypharmacy and how to prevent it.

    The danger of polypharmacy

    Every drug is studied to make sure it is safe and effective to treat the condition it is used for. But, once you start mixing multiple medications together, the side effects may be less known and hard to predict.

    Anyone taking more than five medications is at risk for:

    *  Adverse drug reactions

    *  Balance issues

    *  Cognitive impairment

    *  Harmful drug interactions

    *  Drug-disease interactions

    Taking a lot of different medications also creates a burden on you, the patient, to manage and keep track of everything you are taking.

    Ways to decrease your risk

    *  Keep an updated list of all your medications. Take it with you to every doctor’s appointment. If you see multiple doctors, this is especially critical.

    *  Talk to the pharmacist every time you are prescribed a new medication. Make sure to show them your medication list so they can check for any drug interactions.

    *  If possible, fill all your prescriptions at one pharmacy.

    *  Don’t stop taking a medication on your own. Always talk to your doctor if you are concerned about the amount of medicine you are taking.

    Questions to ask your doctor

    Your doctor is your best resource to decrease your risk of polypharmacy. Always review your medications with them at each visit and ask detailed questions. Here are some questions to ask:

    *  Is there one medication that could help with multiple conditions?

    *  Do the benefits of the drug outweigh the risks?

    *  Should I keep taking a medicine that doesn’t seem to be working?

    *  Can the dosage be adjusted to decrease the risk of side effects?

    *  Could a new symptom be a side effect of my medication?

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine

  • Understanding Psoriatic Arthritis

    MEDICAL NEWS

    Image of women's arm rash.

    Psoriatic arthritis (PA) is an inflammatory autoimmune condition in which the immune system mistakenly attacks the joints. Up to 1 in 3 people with the skin condition psoriasis will go on to develop PA.

    Most people who experience PA have had psoriasis for ten or more years. However, it is possible to develop PA without showing symptoms of psoriasis. PA is most likely to develop in middle age, though it can occur at any age. It can even occur in children.

    Signs & symptoms

    The most common symptom of PA is pain and swelling of the joints. The joints most likely to be affected include the fingers, ankles, wrists, and knees.

    Swelling of the fingers and toes is also common. This is called dactylitis, which causes discomfort and difficulty bending or using the fingers. In addition, the swelling can lead to stiffness and decreased range of motion, especially in the morning.

    Other symptoms of PA include fatigue, redness of the eyes, and pitting of the nails.

    Though PA is predominantly a joint condition, some organs of the body may be affected. For example, the digestive system, lungs, and heart can be damaged if the condition is left untreated.

    Diagnosis & treatment

    While there is no diagnostic test for PA, doctors make a diagnosis based on their observation, a health history, and by ruling out other possibilities. Tests that may be used include X-rays to assess the bones and joints and blood tests to look for markers of inflammation.

    Prompt treatment of PA is essential to prevent damage to the joints or organs. Unfortunately, there is no cure for PA, but many treatment options are available to manage pain and decrease inflammation.

    A primary care doctor, rheumatologist, and dermatologist may all be part of the care team for treating PA.

    Living with PA

    Thanks to the many effective treatments available, people with PA can reduce the side effects of the condition and lead active, healthy lives.

    In addition to medical resources, lifestyle habits such as exercise and eating an anti-inflammatory diet can help manage symptoms.

    If you have PA, always talk to your doctor to find out what activities or lifestyle choices are right for you.

    Sources: Arthritis Foundation, National Psoriasis Foundation

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine

  • Get Ready To Garden

    WELL-BEING

    Gardening tools on dirt with flowers ready to plant.

    Spring marks the beginning of the growing season in many parts of the country. To ensure a successful garden, now is the time to prepare for the season ahead.

    The garden tasks you need to do in early spring will vary depending on your growing zone. Colder climates will just be getting started, while warmer parts of the country may already be enjoying garden bounty.

    For those of us just thawing out, here are the spring gardening tasks that will set you up for success:

    *  Weed and mulch. Early spring is a key time to get ahead of the weeds and put down a thick layer of protective mulch.

    *  Plant bare-root trees, shrubs, and roses. These should go in before temperatures get too warm.

    *  Fertilize spring bulbs.

    *  Trim back grasses and perennials to make way for new growth.

    *  Prepare vegetable beds for early spring seeds. Apply a layer of compost and turn the soil over.

    *  Plant cold-weather vegetable seeds such as lettuce, radish, and kale.

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine

  • Sitting Doesn’t Mean Not Moving

    WELL-BEING

    Female sitting at table with laptop, stretching arms up.

    A certain amount of time sitting is unavoidable, especially if your job requires it. However, this doesn’t mean you have to be still. With a bit of creativity, you can add bursts of movement even when you’re sitting down.

    Try these four movements throughout the day to keep your body moving in your seat.

    Reach your arms overhead

    Add a side-to-side bend or a big arch to your back to stretch into areas of stiffness.

    Do a chair twist

    Reach one hand to the opposite armrest and pull yourself into a gentle twist. Turn your head to look over one shoulder and then the other.

    Stretch your outer hip

    Cross one ankle over the opposite thigh and bend forward slightly for added stretch. Be sure to do both sides.

    Leg lifts

    Sit at the edge of the seat and straighten one leg. Lift it as high as is comfortable without rounding the low back. Alternate back and forth slowly 5-10 times.

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine

  • Addressstress In Your Life

    Stress Management

    Indoor hammack.

    *  Avoid things that cause stress, as much as you can.

    *  Do something that you enjoy and look forward to doing.

    *  Develop a positive attitude.

    *  Relax with deep breathing, soothing music, or quiet time. Take a warm shower or bath.

    *  Exercise every day. Walk or do another aerobic activity. Do stretching and strengthening exercises, too.

    *  Share your feelings and frustrations with a good listener.

    *  Solve problems that you can. Learn to accept or tolerate things that you cannot change or control.

    Manage Stress Exercise

    *  Sit in a comfortable chair.

    *  Close your eyes.

    *  Take a deep breath.

    *  Hold it in for four seconds then blow the breath out.

    *  Repeat several times.

    Page from HealthyLife Weigh book by the American Institute for Preventive Medicine. www.HealthyLife.com. All rights reserved.

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine