Category: Uncategorized

  • Health Screenings Can Save Lives

    Medical Exams

    Smiling doctor.

    You take your children for regular health checkups to protect their health. You, too, need preventive health screenings to increase your chances of living a longer and healthier life. For example:

    *  A colonoscopy can find and remove polyps. These overgrowths of tissue on the lining of your colon may turn into cancer.

    *  Cervical cancer can be prevented nearly 100 percent of the time with regular screenings and early treatment, if needed.

    *  Schedule health screenings you need this year. Write when you will have these.

    *  Don’t use excuses, such as “I don’t have time” or “That illness doesn’t run in my family” to keep you from getting health screenings you need.

    Approximately one half of all cancer deaths may be prevented by not smoking, staying at a healthy weight, eating nutritious foods, and being physically active.

    ays to Well-Being book by the American Institute for Preventive Medicine. www.HealthyLife.com. All rights reserved.

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine

  • How To Steer Clear Of Drunken Drivers

    Personal Safety

    Image of keys and a glass of alcohol in the background.

    Driving under the influence of alcohol is a common cause of auto accidents. If you can spot a drunken driver and stay out of his or her way, you may be able to avoid an accident. Watch out for drivers who:

    *  Drive too fast or too slow.

    *  Make jerky starts or stop abruptly.

    *  Overshoot stop signs.

    *  Ignore traffic signals.

    *  Follow cars too closely.

    *  Pass other cars too quickly or too slowly.

    *  Change lanes frequently.

    *  Drive without their lights on after sundown.

    *  Drive with their windows rolled down in cold or wet weather.

    *  Are obviously partying and having a good time with their passengers when they should be paying attention to the road.

    A Year of Health Hints book by the American Institute for Preventive Medicine. www.HealthyLife.com. All rights reserved.

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine

  • Eating Disorders 3

    Mental Health

    Women looking at her body in a mirror.

    A person with an eating disorder is obsessed with food and/or body weight.

    Eating disorders are serious but treatable mental and physical illnesses that affect people of all ages, genders, body weights, and racial/ethnic backgrounds.

    It is estimated that millions of Americans have struggled with an eating disorder at some point over their lifetime. Eating disorders are caused by a range of biological, psychological, and sociocultural factors.

    You may not be able to tell someone has an eating disorder by how they look. A person with anorexia nervosa may be very underweight, but persons with bulimia nervosa and binge eating disorder can be underweight, normal weight, or overweight.

    Find out about eating disorders from the National Eating Disorders Association atnationaleatingdisorders.org.

    ays to Well-Being book by the American Institute for Preventive Medicine. www.HealthyLife.com. All rights reserved.

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine

  • Suicidal Thoughts 2

    Mental Health

    Signs & Symptoms

    *  Writing a suicide note.

    *  Suicidal threats, gestures, or attempts.

    *  Thoughts of suicide that don’t go away or occur often.

    Causes

    *  Depression.

    *  Bipolar disorder.

    *  Schizophrenia.

    *  Grief. Loss of a loved one.

    *  A side effect of some medicines. One is isotretinoin. This is prescribed for severe acne. Some antidepressants have this effect, too. This is more of a risk in the first days to the first month they are taken.

    *  A family history of suicide or depression.

    *  Money and relationship problems.

    *  Increasing use of alcohol and/or drugs.

    *  Withdrawing from others.

    *  Showing rage or seeking revenge.

    *  Behaving recklessly.

    *  Talking about feeling trapped, hopeless, or in unbearable pain.

    Treatment

    *  Emergency care.

    *  Treating the mental and/or physical problems that lead to thoughts and attempts of suicide. Examples are bipolar disorder and depression.

    *  Counseling.

    *  Talking with family and friends often.

    Questions to Ask

    Self-Care / Prevention

    For Suicidal Thoughts

    *  Call the National Suicide Prevention Lifeline at 800.273.8255.

    *  Let someone know. Talk to your doctor, a trusted family member, friend, or teacher. If it is hard for you to talk to someone, write your thoughts down. Let someone else read them.

    To Help Prevent a Suicide

    *  Keep firearms, drugs, etc., away from persons at risk.

    *  Take courses that teach problem solving, coping skills, and suicide awareness.

    *  If you think the person is serious about suicide, get help. Watch and protect him or her until you get help. Keep the person talking. Ask questions such as, “Are you thinking about hurting or killing yourself?”

    *  Urge the person to call for help (e.g., his or her health care provider, a suicide prevention hotline, EMS, etc.) Make the call yourself if the person can’t or won’t.

    *  Express concern. The person needs to know that someone cares. Most suicidal persons feel alone. Tell the person how much he or she means to you and others. Talk about reasons to stay alive. Don’t judge. The person needs someone to listen, not preach moral values.

    *  Tell the person that depression and thinking about suicide can be treated. Urge him or her to get professional care. Offer help in seeking care.

    Resources

    Mental Health America (MHA)

    800.969.6642

    mentalhealthamerica.net

    National Suicide Prevention Lifeline

    800.273.TALK (273.8255)

    suicidepreventionlifeline.org

    Healthier at Home book by the American Institute for Preventive Medicine. www.HealthyLife.com. All rights reserved.

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine

  • Alternative Medicine Systems

    Alternative Medicine

    Image of leaf with tag that has the word "Ayurveda"

    These are complete systems of theory and practice. Often, these systems have been used in other countries for centuries. They can be very different from mainstream medicine that is used in the U.S.

    1.  Ayurveda (“ah-yur-VAY-dah”). This system of diagnosis and treatment has been used in India for more than 5,000 years. It includes yoga, meditation, herbs, massage, specific diets, and controlled breathing.

    2.  Homeopathy This method is based on the idea that “like cures like.” Things that cause certain symptoms in a healthy person can also cure those symptoms in someone who is sick. They must be given in small, highly diluted amounts.

    3.  Naturopathy. This uses methods to allow the body to heal itself rather than treat disease. It uses diet, herbal medicine, acupuncture, homeopathy, body manipulation, etc.

    4.  Reiki  (“RAY-kee”). This Japanese word stands for Universal Life Energy. With Reiki, spiritual energy is channeled through a Reiki practitioner to heal a patient’s spirit. Healing the spirit heals the physical body.

    Page from the Healthier at Home book by the American Institute for Preventive Medicine. www.HealthyLife.com. All rights reserved.

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine

  • First Aid Kits: Stay Up To Date

    SELF-CARE CORNER

    Women helping wrap man's foot and ankle with sprain wrap.

    A first aid kit is an essential self-care item that should always be handy. A well-stocked kit prepares you for any situation or emergency that may arise.

    If you don’t have a first aid kit, you can purchase ready-made kits at most pharmacies. Ideally, you should have a kit for your home as well as your vehicle, so you’re covered anywhere you go.

    First aid kits should be updated every six months to keep supplies stocked and replace expired items. Now is a good time to go through your kits to ensure they are up to date and stocked with everything you need.

    What should be in your kit?

    *  2 absorbent compress dressings (5 x 9 inches)

    *  25 adhesive bandages (assorted sizes)

    *  1 adhesive cloth tape (10 yards x 1 inch)

    *  5 antibiotic ointment packets

    *  5 antiseptic wipe packets

    *  2 packets of aspirin (81 mg each)

    *  1 emergency blanket

    *  1 breathing barrier (with one-way valve)

    *  1 instant cold compress

    *  2 pairs of nonlatex gloves (size: large)

    *  2 hydrocortisone ointment packets

    *  1 3-inch gauze roll (roller) bandage

    *  1 roller bandage (4 inches wide)

    *  5 3 x 3-inch sterile gauze pads

    *  5 sterile gauze pads (4 x 4 inches)

    *  A thermometer (non-mercury/non-glass)

    *  2 triangular bandages

    *  Tweezers

    *  A first aid guide or reference book

    Personalize your kit

    Depending on the needs of yourself and your family, you should add special items unique to your situation. For example:

    *  If someone in your family has diabetes, include glucose tabs/gels, quick glucose snacks, and a glucagon injection kit.

    *  If someone in your family has a severe allergy, include an epi-pen and some antihistamine medication.

    *  Include a list of medications that each family member takes, as well as contact information for their doctors.

    *  Include your address in a prominent place in your first aid kit. This will allow the person who is helping you in an emergency to give this information to first responders.

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine

  • Natural Remedies For Menopause Symptoms

    SELF-CARE CORNER

    Women sitting with eyes closed and relaxed.

    Menopause symptoms range from annoying to nearly unbearable. Hot flashes, mood changes and sleep problems are just a few things that come with this transition.

    Some women get relief from their menopause symptoms with complementary or “natural” approaches. Here’s what you should know about these remedies.

    Acupuncture

    Acupuncture involves stimulating specific points on the body. Usually, a practitioner will insert thin needles into the surface of the skin. Some studies have found acupuncture lowered the frequency and severity of hot flashes. But other studies have found no benefit.

    If you decide to try acupuncture, make sure you use a licensed and experienced practitioner. They should only use sterile, single-use needles.

    Hypnotherapy

    Hypnotherapy is when a provider uses hypnosis for health reasons. During a hypnotherapy session, your attention is concentrated and focused. You’ll have a stronger response to things that your provider says.

    Some evidence suggests that hypnotherapy can provide relief from hot flashes. Hypnosis is generally safe if a trained, licensed health care provider performs it. But if you have any mental health conditions, ask a provider before trying hypnotherapy.

    Mindfulness meditation

    Mindfulness meditation is a mental training exercise. It means you completely focus on what’s happening in the moment. It might include breathing, guided imagery or other techniques.

    Some evidence suggests that mindfulness meditation training helps menopausal women with:

    *  How much hot flashes bothered them

    *  Anxiety

    *  Sleep quality

    *  Stress

    *  Overall quality of life

    Meditation is generally safe. But ask a doctor before trying it if you have any physical or mental health conditions.

    Herbs for menopause symptoms

    Some studies have shown benefits to taking herbs for menopause. But others found that they didn’t help and could even be dangerous.

    Many supplements can interfere with medicines or cause problems if you have health conditions. In some cases, herbal supplements may contain things that aren’t listed on the label.

    Always talk to your health care provider before taking any herbal or vitamin supplement.

    Sources: National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health, U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Office on Women’s Health

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine

  • Do A Skin Self-Exam

    SELF-CARE CORNER

    Man looking at himself in mirror.

    The skin is the largest organ of the body. Yet, it is easy to overlook what is literally right in front of you when you look in the mirror every day.

    Regularly examining your skin, including the hard-to-reach places, gives you early notice that you should visit a dermatologist. Catching concerns early makes diagnosis and treatment easier and more effective.

    Common conditions

    Few people have flawless skin. It’s normal to experience skin issues, and the risk of skin disease increases with age. Common dermatological concerns you may experience include:

    *  Acne

    *  Psoriasis

    *  Eczema

    *  Rosacea

    *  Skin cancer

    *  Nail fungus

    *  Hair loss

    *  Wrinkles and other cosmetic skin concerns

    Skin Self-exam

    Many skin conditions are highly treatable when caught early. A regular skin self-exam lets you examine your whole body and monitor any moles, blemishes, or areas of concern.

    1.  Do a skin exam about once a month after exiting the shower or bath.

    2.  Stand in front of a full-length mirror. Check your front, back, and each side with your arms raised.

    3.  Bend your elbows and examine your forearms, underarms, and palms.

    4.  Using a hand mirror, check the back of your neck and scalp. Part your hair to look closer at your scalp.

    5.  Check your back and buttocks using a hand mirror.

    6.  Sit down and thoroughly examine your legs, the soles of your feet, and between your toes.

    When to seek care

    A dermatologist is a medical professional specially trained in diagnosing and treating hair, skin, and nail conditions. Regular visits to a dermatologist should be part of routine adult healthcare. But, in between visits, be on the lookout for these signs:

    *  A mole or patch of skin that changes color, size, or shape

    *  Severe or persistent acne

    *  Rash, itching, or hives that do not clear on their own

    *  A skin condition that does not heal

    *  Long-lasting skin irritation

    *   Persistent dry skin patches

    *  Nails that appear yellow or brittle

    *  Increasing hair loss

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine

  • Exercise Lowers Breast Cancer Risk

    BE FIT

    Women using weights.

    In just 30 minutes a day, a woman can lower her risk of breast cancer. You don’t need special equipment or a gym. Power walking is a good choice to make a difference!

    Exercise lowers breast cancer risk by:

    *  Helping you get to a healthy weight. Being overweight raises the risk of getting breast cancer. This is because fat cells make estrogen that can allow some types of breast cancer cells to grow.

    *  Boosting your immune system. This could help stop or slow the growth of cancer cells.

    Source: National Breast Cancer Foundation

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine

  • Know Your Fitness Goals

    BE FIT

    Two men with hands in the air sitting on bikes.

    The reason you exercise and move is unique to you. Knowing your fitness goals will help you stay focused on the types of movements that will provide you the most benefits for your physical, mental, and emotional health.

    Fitness goals

    *  Increased energy

    *  Better sleep

    *  Weight loss

    *  Stress reduction

    *  Improved strength

    *  Better balance

    *  Reduced disease risk

    *  Joint health

    *  Increased mobility

    *  Recovery from injury

    *  Maintain independence as you age

    Identify needs

    Reflect on these questions:

    *  How do I feel when I don’t move or exercise?

    *  How do I feel when I get more movement?

    *  Are there parts of my body that cause me pain?

    *  How might exercise reduce any current or future health problems?

    *  What do I want my health to look like in the next 5 to 10 years?

    Prioritize goals

    *  Choose 2-3 goals as your main focus.

    *  Find activities that match your goals.

    *  Don’t compare yourself to others.

    *  Connect with other people who have similar goals.

    *  Reevaluate your goals over time.

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine