Category: Uncategorized

  • Eat Up To Boost Immunity

    HEALTHY EATING

    Image of man wearing superhero cape and t-shirt while drinking out of a cup.

    The cold and flu season can take its toll on even the healthiest person. With people coughing and sneezing seemingly everywhere, it can be hard to avoid the many illnesses that make their rounds this time of year.

    The good news is, there are some foods that may help you stave off colds and flu. These foods can boost the immune system, helping it fight off bad viruses that could make you sick. A healthy diet is a key part of a healthy immune system.

    Perhaps these foods don’t have superhero powers, but they act like protectors and guardians for our health. For a super-charged immune system, eat foods that contain these nutrients:

    Vitamin A

    This vitamin regulates the immune system. It keeps skin and tissues in the mouth and stomach healthy, which helps keep out unwanted invaders. Good sources of this vitamin include sweet potatoes, carrots, apricots, red bell peppers, spinach, kale and eggs.

    Vitamin C

    Perhaps the most famous of the immunity vitamins, vitamin C is well known for a reason. It tells your immune system to make antibodies to fight off infections. Citrus fruits like oranges and grapefruit are great sources, as well as red bell peppers, strawberries, broccoli and tomato juice.

    NOTE:grapefruit can interact with medicines. If you take any medicines, ask your doctor before eating grapefruit or drinking grapefruit juice.

    Vitamin E

    This vitamin fights off free radicals, which cause damage to the body’s cells and may harm the immune system. Vitamin E is found in wheat germ, sunflower seeds, hazelnuts, almonds, avocado, peanuts, red bell peppers and eggs.

    Zinc

    This mineral is found in many cold remedies and “immune boosting” vitamins. But, getting it from whole foods is usually better than taking a pill. Find immune-boosting zinc in lean meat, poultry and seafood, as well as cooked beans and lentils, cashews, pumpkin seeds, cottage cheese and fortified breakfast cereals.

    A well-rounded diet is very important to overall health. But, don’t rely on foods alone to keep you healthy this cold and flu season. Eat right, get exercise, get plenty of sleep and wash hands frequently for a healthier winter – and a healthier life. Finally, if you do get sick, these same healthy habits will help you feel better sooner.

    Sources: Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics, Food and Drug Administration

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine

  • ”Healthy” Foods That Don’t Help With Weight Loss

    HEALTHY EATING

    Image of yogurt with granola and berries.

    Weight loss can be a difficult task. What works well for one person may not work for another. In addition, so many foods on store shelves claim they are “natural,” “reduced calorie”  or “light.” Does this mean you should eat them when you’re trying to lose some weight?

    Weight-loss or “diet” claims on food aren’t always a sign that you should eat them when you’re hoping to slim down. Some of these foods can be filled with unhealthy additives, sugar or salt. Beware of these “healthy” foods during your next trip to the store:

    Low-calorie or light breads

    While some lower calorie breads are nutritious, others are not. Some diet breads contain little to no fiber. Because fiber makes you feel full, these diet breads may make you feel hungry soon after eating them. Before buying any “light” or diet breads, check the nutrition label for fiber content. You may be better off eating a “whole grain” type of bread that contains more nutrition and fills you up.

    Light yogurt

    Yogurt can be a healthy choice, filled with calcium, friendly bacterial cultures and protein. But, many “light” yogurts have low protein and contain additives such as artificial sweeteners, leaving you feeling hungry again before your next meal. For a healthy yogurt, look for one that contains little to no added sugar or sweeteners, and at least 10 grams of protein. Many Greek varieties contain a good amount of protein. Sweeten your yogurt with fresh or frozen fruit.

    Light salad dressings

    Many salad dressings cut out extra fat from oils, replacing it with sugar, salt and flavorings. But, the healthy fats found in vegetable oils like olive oil don’t have to be avoided completely. In fact, small amounts can help you feel full and are heart-healthy. Add a splash of olive oil and your favorite vinegar to salad for a healthy dressing without unhealthy ingredients. The key is to limit the amount of oil to 1-2 teaspoons at a time.

    Granola

    This food seems so healthy, packed with whole grain oats, raisins and nuts. But, many granola cereals and snacks contain loads of sugar, making it easy to eat a few hundred calories in one portion. If you enjoy granola, measure out your serving size to see how much you are really eating. And, look for varieties with little to no added sugars and salt.

    Sources: Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics, Department of Health and Human Services, National Institute on Aging

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine

  • Kitchen Shortcuts For Faster Homemade Meals

    HEALTHY EATING

    Image of man prepping food in the kitchen.

    It’s hard to find time to get a home-cooked meal on the table when meal times come around. Many people are juggling work, responsibilities with family, housework and kids’ activities, to name a few.

    Plus, for those who aren’t experts in the kitchen, cooking dinner can seem like an impossible task. But, if you learn to take some shortcuts, it can be easier than you think. Try these tips to help you make a homemade meal with fewer hassles:

    *Purchase a few meals at once.If you can’t shop for a whole week, aim for three meals. Get the ingredients for those meals, and you’ll be ready for half of your week without any extra trips to the store.

    *Do a big chopping session.Clean and chop all veggies and fruits at once while you’ve got out your cutting board and knife. Then, put the ingredients in bags or containers with lids, and put them in the fridge or freezer. Once you’re ready to cook dinner, your chopped ingredients are ready to be cooked or thrown into the dish you’re preparing.

    *Freeze extra.Consider buying extra onions, carrots, green beans, or other veggies that frequently need to be chopped. Chop up more than you need, put the extras in freezer bags, and freeze until the next time you need them.

    *Make a big batch of rice or whole grains.When cooking rice, quinoa, or other grains, cook extra, place it in bags, and freeze. Simply thaw and microwave your grains when you’re ready to use them.

    *Plan ahead.Tackle the next meal before you go to bed the night before. Start thawing any frozen meats or other ingredients in the fridge. Make sure you have the ingredients and recipe you need for the next day.

    *Double up.Whenever possible, make a double recipe and freeze the extra. Soups, stews, meats and tomato-based sauces often freeze well. Frozen leftovers make a quick and nutritious meal on a busy night.

    *Check out make-ahead meals for the slow cooker.You can find slow cooker freezer meals online that allow you to make it ahead, throw the prepped meal in a bag, and freeze. Then, you have a meal that’s ready to put into the slow cooker in the morning to be ready for dinner time.

    Most successful meals come down to planning in advance. This means you may need to do the prep work the night before or on the weekend. Though it requires some effort to make a home-cooked meal, it’s worth the time and energy. You’ll be able to make a healthy meal for you and your family and may save some money, too.

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine

  • Picky Eater?

    HEALTHY EATING

    Image of young child with a sad face looking down at a bowl of brussel sprouts.

    Is dinner time a war zone at your house? Do you fight battles with your kids over vegetables and mac and cheese?

    Picky eating is as normal as potty-training. Even the best of parents can have a difficult time getting their child to eat. In fact, picky eating is one of the most common events in children, often outgrown as the child reaches adolescence.

    But when eating behavior affects normal development, it could be something much more serious-a pediatric feeding disorder.

    “The difference between a fussy eater and a child with a feeding disorder is the impact the eating behavior has on a child’s physical and mental health,” said Dr. Peter Girolami, clinical director of the Pediatric Feeding Disorders Program at the Kennedy Krieger Institute in Baltimore.

    Pediatric feeding disorders are more common than most think, affecting 1 in 10 infants and children. Some kids just don’t eat enough calories and nutrients to thrive.

    Common symptoms of a pediatric feeding disorder are these:

    *  A sudden change in eating habits lasting longer than 30 days

    *  Delayed development of skills needed to feed or eat foods with greater textures

    *  Weight loss or failure to gain weight

    *  Choking/coughing during meals

    *  Unexplained fatigue, loss of energy

    *  Disruptive behavior during mealtime, throwing utensils

    Early diagnosis and treatment is extremely important.

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine

  • Summer Salmon

    HEALTHY EATING

    Image of a person cutting salmon.

    Ingredients

    Juice from 1 orange

    1 tablespoon extra-virgin olive oil

    1 teaspoon honey

    1 teaspoon mustard

    Kosher salt (optional) and freshly ground black pepper

    1 skinless salmon fillet (6-ounce)

    1/4 cup whole-wheat linguine

    6 asparagus spears (chopped)

    1/4 medium onion (chopped)

    1 clove minced garlic

    4 sprigs fresh parsley (leaves removed and chopped)

    2 fresh basil leaves (thinly sliced)

    1 teaspoon freshly grated Pecorino cheese

    Directions

    In a small bowl, whisk together the orange juice, 1 teaspoon olive oil, honey, and mustard. In a medium sauté pan over moderate heat, warm 1 teaspoon olive oil. Add the salmon and cook for 4 minutes. Flip the salmon over, add the orange sauce, and continue to cook until the salmon is golden and cooked through, about 4 more minutes. Season with salt (optional) and pepper and transfer to a plate.

    In a medium pot of boiling water, cook the pasta until al dente, about 5 minutes. Add the asparagus and continue cooking for 2 more minutes. Drain the pasta and asparagus and transfer to a bowl.

    In a medium sauté pan over moderate heat, warm the remaining 1 teaspoon of olive oil. Add the onion, garlic, parsley, and basil and sauté, stirring occasionally, about  3 minutes. Add the onion and garlic mixture to the pasta, sprinkle with cheese, and toss to combine. Serve the salmon alongside the pasta with asparagus.

    Makes 2 servings: Per serving: 273 calories, total fat 14g, protein 22g, fiber 4g, sodium 157 mg

    From the US Department of Agriculture, USDA Mixing Bowl; find more recipes at www.usda.gov/whatscooking

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine

  • Veggie Barley Salad With Orange Vinaigrette

    HEALTHY EATING

    Image of veggie barley salad with orange vinaigrette.

    Ingredients:

    1 cup pearl barley

    1 medium tomato (chopped)

    2 medium carrots (shredded)

    1 medium red, orange or yellow bell pepper (seeded and chopped)

    2 cups fresh spinach (chopped)

    1-1/2 ounces orange juice

    3 tablespoons olive or canola oil

    2 tablespoons apple cider vinegar  (or any other mild vinegar)

    1 teaspoon honey

    Salt and freshly ground black pepper

    Directions:

    1. Bring a large pot of water to a boil. Add barley and cook, uncovered, until tender, about 40 minutes. Transfer to a large bowl.

    2. Add the tomato, carrots, bell pepper and spinach, and stir to combine.

    3. In a small bowl, whisk together the orange juice, olive or canola oil, vinegar, honey, salt and pepper. Pour the vinaigrette over the barley salad and mix thoroughly.

    4. Refrigerate overnight for best results.

    Servings: 4.

    Calories: 294, Total Fat: 11 g, Saturated Fat: 2 g, Sodium: 81 mg, Total Carbohydrate: 44 g, Dietary Fiber: 8 g, Protein: 5 g

    Source: USDA Mixing Bowl

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine

  • Zucchini Casserole

    HEALTHY EATING

    Image of zucchini casserole.

    Ingredients

    1 pound sausage (ground)

    1 cup onion (small, diced)

    3 cups zucchini (small, diced)

    3 cups squash (small, yellow, diced)

    3 cups potatoes (medium, peeled and diced)

    1 can tomatoes (Italian stewed, cut up)

    Directions

    Brown sausage and onion together in a skillet; drain. Mix all ingredients together and place in a casserole dish. Cover with foil and bake at 350 degrees F for 45 minutes. Instead of using the Italian stewed tomatoes, you could use fresh diced tomatoes with some Italian spices added.

    Makes 6 servings: Per serving: 220 calories, 9 g total fat, 11g protein, 25 g carbs, 3 g fiber,

    460 mg sodium.

    From the USDA What’s Cooking? Find more recipes at www.usda.gov/whatscooking.

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine

  • Managing Financial Stress

    FINANCIAL HEALTH

    Image of hands holding money.

    Do finances keep you awake at night? If so, you’re not alone. More than 75 percent of Americans say money is a big source of stress, according to the American Psychological Association (APA).

    Although we can’t always change our financial problems right away, we can learn to cope with this type of stress. This can help you stay healthier and learn to deal with challenges in a positive way.

    If you’re stressed about money, try these tips:

    *Remain calm and make a plan.It can be easy to get caught up in the panic of the moment when a problem arises. A sudden expense needed for an emergency or stories about a “bad economy” in the news can make things feel hopeless. Instead, think about small steps you can take now to improve your budget. This may be writing down a few specific ways you can cut back on expenses. Or, look at your past spending and make a plan to cut back on things you can do without for now.

    *Look at the positive side of being thrifty.Eating meals at home instead of at a restaurant can be a fun family bonding time. Have everyone help prepare the meal or pick out their favorite dish for the weekly menu. Can’t afford a fitness membership? Exercise with a family member or friend at home and make it fun.

    *Be proud of progress.If you saved $5 by making your coffee at home rather than buying it at a coffee shop, that’s a step in the right direction. Think about the little ways you can save money and how they add up over time. These small successes can get you to your goal.

    *If you can’t pay your bills, ask for help.Banks, utilities and credit card companies will often give you extra time to pay if you’re in a financial crisis. It doesn’t hurt to call and ask.

    *Identify unhealthy behaviors.If you deal with stress by drinking alcohol, smoking or gambling, this will often make matters worse. Not only do these habits cost more money, but they can cost you your health, job and relationships. Healthy ways to cope with stress include exercise, deep breathing, eating a balanced diet, listening to music or calling a friend. If you need help with unhealthy behaviors, ask your doctor or look into community support groups.

    Source: American Psychological Association

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine

  • Tips To Save On Your Summer Vacation

    FINANCIAL HEALTH

    Image of family about to go on a road trip.

    You want your vacation to be memorable, but you probably don’t want to remember spending a lot of money. With some advanced planning, you can save a good amount of your travel and vacation expenses. Here’s what travel experts recommend:

    *Don’t pick prime times for flights.If you’re flying, you’ll usually pay less for airline tickets during off-peak times. This means flying during the middle of the week, early in the morning or late at night.

    *Be flexible.When booking airline tickets, choose the flexible dates option to find the lowest price for airfare. Sometimes, the savings can be substantial.

    *Visit during the off-season.Many people travel to warm, tropical destinations during the winter months. Try going during the late fall or early spring instead.

    *Check out renting a house.Many destinations offer houses for rent at about the same price per night as hotels but with much more space. When you share with another family, you split the cost for even more savings.

    *Look for online deals & coupons.Look online for local activities you want to do, such as visiting museums or scuba diving excursions. Many places offer deals or coupons if you book in advance. You may also be able to avoid lines for buying tickets.

    *Don’t forget your discounts.Companies like AARP and AAA often have discount rates for members. Some employers have discounts available to employees for car rentals and other vacation items.

    *Pack snacks.Pack healthy snacks in a cooler for a car trip like fresh-cut fruits and vegetables. For flights, bring your own food to the airport and eat before getting on the plane. Keep in mind liquids more than 3.4 ounces can’t be taken through the security checkpoints.

    *Get a kitchen.Look for hotel rooms that have a full kitchen so you can store food and beverages, cook your own meals and avoid the higher costs of eating out.

    *Try camping.Instead of traditional hotels, look for campsites. Camping often costs a fraction of what a hotel costs, as long as you have a tent, mats to sleep on and a few more basic camping supplies.

    *Look nearby.If the prices of airline tickets and hotels aren’t in your budget, look for daytrip options. Destinations within 2 hours of home are often doable for families and can be just as fun as a longer trip.

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine

  • 4 Steps To Prevent Colorectal Cancer

    MEDICAL NEWS

    Illustration of a colon.

    Colorectal cancer is the second leading cancer killer in our country. It takes the lives of about 50,000 people each year, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

    Many of these deaths, however, could be prevented. Here’s what you need to know:

    1.Take care of your heart.Avoiding colorectal cancer is like getting a two-for-one deal. If you follow a heart-healthy lifestyle, you’ll also be lowering your risk of colorectal cancer. Don’t smoke, get regular exercise, and lose weight if you’re overweight. Limit red meat to no more than two servings per week. Finally, drink no more than one alcoholic drink per day for women, or two drinks per day for men.

    2.Know the symptoms.Signs of colorectal cancer usually include blood in your stool or stomach pain that doesn’t go away. See your doctor if you notice these signs.

    3.Find out your family history.If you have a close blood relative with the disease, you may be at a higher risk of getting it. Talk with your doctor about your risk.

    4.Get screened.Tests include stool blood tests that you do at home, sigmoidoscopy, and colonoscopy. Follow your doctor’s advice for screening tests and how often you need them. If you are at normal risk, begin screenings at age 50 and have them up to age 75. If you have risk factors for or a family history of colon polyps or colon cancer, you may need tests sooner and more often. During a colonoscopy, polyps can be removed before they turn into cancer. Screenings can save your life!

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine