HealthyLife Articles

Category: Uncategorized

  • 4 Money Mistakes To Avoid

    FINANCIAL HEALTH

    Image of 3 friends.

    Little everyday choices can have a big impact on your finances. If you want to save more or spend less, think about whether you’re making any of these mistakes.

    Mistake #1: You put off saving money.

    Do you think that you can wait a few more months or even years before you need to save for retirement, your kids’ college or other future needs? Even if you can only put away a few dollars each week, start now. It can add up over time and the sooner you start, the more money you’ll have later.

    Mistake #2: You spend too much on “treats.”

    We all like to treat ourselves once in a while. But, if you’re spending money on treats often, such as going to the movies or buying yourself a new item, you could be creating money problems. Look for low-cost or free ways to reward yourself. Set aside some time with a friend, take a hot bath, watch a favorite movie at home or check out free museums and concerts.

    Mistake #3: You get lots of coupons in your mail and email.

    If you get catalogs in the mail and your inbox is filled with coupons and deals, this could be wrecking your money goals. After all, you may not need the items that are advertised. But, they look like such a good deal that you decide to buy them anyway. Do you really need another sweater or pair of jeans, or are you buying them because of the sale? Unsubscribe from email coupons and newsletters, and throw catalogs in the recycling bin. This can help lower the temptation to shop.

    Mistake #4: You don’t know how much money you really have.

    If you are struggling financially, it can be hard to look at your bank account balances. But, it’s better to know what you can afford than to go deeper into debt. Make a budget of what you have and what you can spend each month after bills are paid. Try to stick to your budget and find ways to cut out unnecessary items.

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine

  • A Bucket Of Ice

    MEDICAL NEWS

    Image of a bucket filled with ice.

    Have you taken the ice bucket challenge? What do you know about the disease you were raising funds for?

    Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), sometimes called Lou Gehrig’s disease, is a rapidly progressive, fatal neurological disease that attacks the nerve cells responsible for controlling voluntary muscles.

    According to the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, ALS attacks nerve cells that control muscles in the arms, legs, and face. Eventually use of limbs and speech stop. Voluntary movement is lost. And with that comes loss of the ability to breathe.

    There is no test to diagnose it. There is no cure. And no one knows who will get it and who does not. Ongoing research is looking for answers.

    Lou Gehrig was a baseball legend, the first baseman for the New York Yankees who developed the disease that ended his incredible career and his life.

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine

  • Colorectal Cancer – Screening Saves Lives

    MEDICAL NEWS

    Image of doctors desk with the words 'Colon Cancer'.

    Colorectal cancer, also called colon cancer, is the fourth most common cancer in the United States. It is the second leading cause of death from cancer. Colorectal cancer affects all racial and ethnic groups and is most often found in people ages 50 and older.

    The best way to detect colorectal cancer is to get screened regularly starting at age 50. When caught early, colon cancer can be treated and cured. There are often no signs or symptoms of early colorectal cancer – that’s why it’s so important to get screened. You may also be at higher risk if you are African American, smoke, or have a family history of colorectal cancer.

    Everyone can take these healthy steps to help prevent colorectal cancer:

    *  Get screened starting at age 50.

    *  Quit smoking and avoid secondhand smoke.

    *  Get plenty of physical activity and eat healthy.

    A new alternative to colonoscopy?

    Many people delay or avoid a life-saving colonoscopy because they are nervous about the procedure, or don’t want to do the necessary prep of cleansing the colon. A new test, approved in 2014, may be an option for some lower-risk individuals.

    A stool DNA test, which can be done at home and mailed to a lab, may detect certain changes that are found in cancer cells. There’s no special diet, laxatives or enemas required. For those who have been putting off colon cancer screening, the DNA test may be a good place to start.

    If the DNA test shows possible cancer, however, a colonoscopy would most likely need to be done. Before choosing a colorectal cancer test, be sure to talk with your doctor about his or her recommendation. You may also need to contact your insurance company to find out which screening tests are covered.

    Colorectal cancer screening saves lives. If everyone age 50 and older had their screening tests done as recommended, up to 60 percent of all colorectal cancer deaths could be avoided. Though no one looks forward to a colonoscopy, it’s worth the inconvenience. It could save your life!

    Source: American Cancer Society, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine

  • How Does Diabetes Affect Your Eyes?

    MEDICAL NEWS

    Image of mature male at eye doctor appointment.

    Did you know that diabetes can affect your eyes? If diabetes isn’t well controlled with a doctor’s help, it can cause problems that can lead to vision loss. Eye problems that are caused by diabetes are called diabetic eye disease.

    Diabetic eye disease includes:

    *  Diabetic retinopathy

    *  Diabetic macular edema (DME)

    *  Cataracts

    *  Glaucoma

    What’s the link between diabetes and your eyes?

    When blood sugar is too high, it can change or damage the delicate blood vessels in the eyes. This can lead to too much pressure in the eye, bleeding in the eye or swelling in some of the eye’s important tissues. Diabetic retinopathy is the leading cause of blindness for adults ages 20 through 74.

    Diabetic eye disease is dangerous because many people don’t know they have it. These eye problems may have no signs or symptoms at first. Then, a person may start to lose their vision after eye damage has already occurred. Unfortunately, it is harder to treat these problems at a later stage.

    The good news

    Diabetes can be controlled. When you have good control over your diabetes and blood sugar, you can manage or avoid diabetic eye disease.

    You control your diabetes by:

    *  Taking your medications as prescribed by your doctor

    *  Monitoring blood sugar levels

    *  Getting regular exercise

    *  Eating a healthy diet

    *  Working toward a healthy weight

    *  Not smoking

    *  Getting a full eye exam at least once a year, including an exam that includes dilating of the eyes

    The diabetes ABCs are important measures of good diabetes control. Your ABCs are:

    *  A = A1C, which is a blood sugar (glucose) measurement. Your doctor can test this. Most people should have an A1C below 7 percent. This should be checked every 3-6 months.

    *  B = Blood pressure, which should be checked at each doctor appointment. Discuss your blood pressure target with your doctor.

    *  C = Cholesterol, which may need to be checked yearly or more often. Ask your doctor about a healthy cholesterol goal.

    Getting regular checkups and following your doctor’s recommendations for managing your diabetes will greatly reduce your risk of these problems. Most people with well-controlled diabetes can keep their eyes healthy.

    Sources: American Diabetes Association, National Eye Institute, National Institutes of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine

  • Minutes Count With A Stroke

    MEDICAL NEWS

    Image of older women with hand on head.

    If someone were having a stroke, would you recognize the signs? Would you know what to do?

    These are important questions to consider. During a stroke, brain cells are damaged due to a blood clot or rupture of a blood vessel in the brain. This can lead to serious disability and death.

    According to the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, about 795,000 strokes occur every year. It is the third leading cause of death in the U.S. But with fast action, you might save someone from permanent brain damage.

    Preventing stroke

    Health problems like atrial fibrillation (an irregular beating of the heart), high cholesterol, high blood pressure, heart disease and diabetes increase your risk. Take medicines to control risk factors and follow a heart-healthy lifestyle. Eat right, exercise, limit alcohol and don’t smoke. See your doctor as recommended for health exams and screenings.

    Aspirin may help reduce the risk of stroke due to a blood clot in women ages 55-79 years, but you should discuss the use of aspirin with your doctor before taking it.

    Know the signs of stroke

    The five most common signs and symptoms of stroke:

    *SUDDENnumbness or weakness of the face, arm or leg

    *SUDDENconfusion, trouble speaking or understanding others

    *SUDDENtrouble seeing in one or both eyes

    *SUDDENdizziness, trouble walking or loss of balance or coordination

    *SUDDENsevere headache with no known cause

    What to do

    Call 9-1-1 immediately. Hospital emergency rooms have medication that can dissolve blood clots and restore blood flow to the brain. The window of opportunity is three hours, but in order to receive treatment in time, patients must get to the hospital within 60 minutes. Don’t wait – if you see signs of stroke, seek emergency medical care!

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine

  • Sleep, But How?

    MEDICAL NEWS

    Image of man awake in bed.

    “We know that how much you sleep and the quality of your sleep can have a tremendous impact on your overall health,” said Dr. David J. Earnest, professor at the Texas A&M Health Science Center College of Medicine, who studies circadian rhythms-the human body’s master clock.

    “We’re starting to recognize that sleep deprivation and disorders are more prevalent than any other health disorder that affects Americans,” he said.

    If you feel like there’s a deeper cause to your sleep woes, you may be like 1 in 10 Americans who suffer from insomnia or other sleep disorders, including these:

    Delayed Sleep Phase Disorder (DSPD)-a tendency to go to bed later (around 2 or 4 in the morning) and to sleep until the early afternoon. This kind of disorder can interfere with a normal work or school schedule.

    Advanced Sleep Phase Disorder (ASPD)-the tendency to go to bed earlier (6 or 8 in the evening) and to wake earlier than most people (around 3 or 5 in the morning). While this kind of disorder doesn’t typically interfere with a normal work or school schedule, it can pose a challenge for social activities or events that occur later in the evening.

    Non-24-Hour Sleep-Wake Syndrome-a circadian rhythm that is 25 hours or longer, which leads to sleep and wake times becoming gradually later.

    Jet Lag-one of the most common and usually occasional sleep disorders that occurs when your internal clock is out of synch with a new time zone. After traveling to a new time zone, you may find it difficult to fall and stay asleep during suitable times.

    Shift Work-with constantly changing shifts, it can be difficult for workers to adjust to their new sleep schedules. Shift work has been linked with a higher risk of developing metabolic or cardiovascular diseases.

    Sleep Apnea-breathing temporarily stops due to a blockage of the upper airways during sleep. Most people with sleep apnea do not know that they have it. Symptoms include daytime sleepiness, irritability, depression, and fatigue the next day, because their sleep lacks quality.

    Narcolepsy-extreme sleepiness during the day, usually resulting in suddenly falling asleep. It’s caused by a dysfunction in the brain mechanism that controls sleeping and waking.

    Restless Leg Syndrome (RLS)-itching, tingling, or burning in the lower legs, that makes it difficult to get comfortable and fall asleep.

    If you think you might have a sleep disorder, discuss your symptoms with your doctor or a sleep specialist.

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine

  • Top Ten Recommendations For Cancer Prevention

    MEDICAL NEWS

    Image of doctor checking a women for skin cancer.

    1. Be as lean as possible without becoming underweight.

    2. Be physically active for at least 30 minutes every day.

    3. Avoid sugary drinks. Limit consumption of energy-dense foods.

    4. Eat more of a variety of vegetables, fruits, whole grains and legumes such as beans.

    5. Limit consumption of red meats (such as beef, pork and lamb) and avoid processed meats.

    6. If consumed at all, limit alcoholic drinks to 2 for men and 1 for women a day.

    7. Limit consumption of salty foods and foods processed with salt (sodium).

    8. Don’t use supplements to protect against cancer.

    9. It is best for mothers to breastfeed only for up to 6 months and then add other liquids and foods.

    10. After treatment, cancer survivors should follow these recommendations for cancer prevention.

    Source: American Institute for Cancer Research

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine

  • Wine Confusion: Healthy Or Not?

    MEDICAL NEWS

    Image of a wine bottle with 2 glasses of wine and grapes.

    Wine has been making the headlines in recent months as a “healthy” choice. Some studies suggest the compounds and antioxidants in wine can reduce your risk of heart disease, cancer, and more.

    This can be confusing if you’ve been told that alcohol isn’t good for you. Should you drink wine to get healthier, or skip it?

    There is no perfect answer for everyone. It’s important to note that these studies are promising, but they’re not enough to say that wine is a healthy choice. Many of these studies were done in labs, on mice, or were done with supplements instead of real wine. And for some, the possible benefits of wine wouldn’t be worth the risk. Wine is also high in calories and sugar. This can add to obesity and affect blood sugar, especially in diabetics. In addition, wine and alcohol can interact with certain medicines.

    Many people can enjoy alcohol in  small amounts without problems. But if you have a history of alcoholism or your doctor has told you not to drink, you should not drink wine or any alcoholic beverage.

    The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) says that drinking too much alcohol, even wine, can harm your health. So if you decide to drink, be sure you do it in moderation.

    So what is “moderation”? According to the Dietary Guidelines for Americans, moderation is up to one drink per day for women and up to two drinks per day for men-and only by adults of legal drinking age.

    The bottom line:

    If you already have a drink once in a while, switching to red wine may be healthier than other choices such as beer or spirits. But the health benefits of red wine are not fully understood. So, experts do not recommend it as a daily drink for everyone.

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine

  • Find Unclaimed Money

    WELL-BEING

    Image of the word 'scam' spread across money.

    Uncle Sam may actually owe you money. How? If the government owes you money, and you do not collect it, it becomes unclaimed money. This can happen because of bank or credit union closures, investment funds, pensions, tax refunds, or savings bonds, among others.

    But before you assume that there has to be unclaimed money out there for you, beware, says USA.gov, a government information website.

    There are people out there who will contact you, claim to be the government, saying they will send you unclaimed money for a fee. This is a scam. Legitimate government agencies will not contact you about unclaimed money or assets.

    Right now, there is no single government site for finding unclaimed money by name, social security number, or state. You need to visit each site separately and perform a search.

    After searching, if you are owed funds, there will be instructions and steps to follow to collect your money.

    For more information on unclaimed money, or other government resources, visitUSA.gov.

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine