Tag: awareness

  • Self-Discovery: Hunger

    Healthylife® Weigh

    Part 6

    Smiling women with an apple.

    *  List the last meal or snack you ate. Write down everything you ate or drank.

    *  Was this a planned meal or snack? If no, what triggered you to have this meal or snack?

    *  How many hours had it been since you last ate?

    *  Did your meal or snack satisfy your hunger?

    *  Do you think this was physical or emotional hunger?

    *  List a situation that is an emotional eating trigger for you (e.g., boredom while watching TV or stress at work).

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine

  • Use Mindfulness At Work

    WORK LIFE

    Concept image of co-workers with graphics above them.

    With mindfulness-being focused and fully present in the here and now-you can replace multitasking habits with more directed practices to reduce stress and increase productivity,” said Dr. Romie Mushtaq, a neurologist with expertise in mind-body medicine. The result? You’ll be sharper, more efficient, and more creative.

    To clear away distractions and live in the moment, Dr. Mushtaq offers these tips for practicing mindfulness in a multitasking business:

    Focus on a single task for an allotted amount of time.

    You might say, “For 15 minutes, I’m going to read through my emails, and then for one hour, I’m going to make my phone calls.” If your job comes with constant interruptions that demand your attention, take several deep breaths and then prioritize them. Resist the urge to answer the phone every time it rings-unless it’s your boss. If someone asks you to drop what you’re doing to help with a problem, it’s okay to say, “I’ll be finished with what I’m doing in 10 minutes, then I’m all yours.”

    When you get “stuck” in a task, change your physical environment to stimulate your senses.

    Sometimes we bounce from one task to another because we just don’t have the words to begin writing that strategic plan, or we’re staring at a problem and have no ideas for solutions. That’s the time to get up, take a walk outside and look at the flowers and the birds or turn on relaxing music. Offering your senses pleasant and different stimulation rewires your brain for relaxation and reduces the effects of stress hormones, which helps to unfreeze your creativity center.

    Delegate!

    We often have little control over the external stresses in our life, particularly on the job. Have compassion for yourself, and reach out for help. If you can assign a task to somebody else who’s capable of handling it, do so. If you need to ask a colleague to help you out, ask.

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine

  • The Importance Of Portions: Size Matters

    HEALTHY EATING

    Image of 2 bagels.

    If it seems like food portions are bigger today than they were years ago, it’s not your imagination. Health experts say that food sizes – and obesity rates – have grown in the last 20 years. Focusing on healthy foods is important. But portion sizes are also an important factor to think about when you eat. Whether it’s a cookie or a plate of spaghetti, how much you eat is just as important as what you eat. After all, the total calories you consume each day can mean the difference between gaining weight and losing it.

    Reality check: Portions are bigger today

    Take a look at these food comparisons, and find out what you need to do to burn off those extra calories.

    Bagel

    20 years ago: 140 calories, 3-inch diameter

    Today: 350 calories, 6-inch diameter

    Calorie difference: 210 calories

    You have to rake leaves for 50 minutes to burn the extra 210 calories. (Based on 130-pound person)

    Cheeseburger

    20 years ago: 330 calories

    Today: 590 calories

    Calorie difference: 260 calories

    You have to lift weights for 1.5 hours to burn the extra 260 calories. (Based on 130-pound person)

    Soda

    20 years ago: 85 calories, 6.5 ounces

    Today: 250 calories, 20 ounces

    Calorie difference: 165 calories

    You have to work in the garden for 35 minutes to burn 165 calories. (Based on 160-pound person)

    Source: National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute Obesity Education Initiative

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine

  • What Do You Do 100 Times A Day?

    WELL-BEING

    Image of man on his smart phone.

    You check your smartphone 100 times a day, or spend 2 or more hours every day on a digital device, says The Vision Council. The result: digital eye strain.

    Digital eye strain-experienced by a majority of American adults-is characterized as temporary physical discomfort such as redness, irritation or dry eyes, blurred vision, eye fatigue, back and neck pain, and headaches.

    Several environmental factors can contribute to the condition, including the size of the text on screens, time spent at devices, posture, computer setup, existing vision issues, and the blue light emitted from digital screens and lighting.

    Relieve digital eye strain this way:

    *  Remember the 20/20/20 rule: every 20 minutes, take a 20-second break and look at something 20 feet away.

    *  Build an optimal workspace to lessen stressors-this includes adjusting lighting, computer screen height, and your posture.

    *  Increase the text size on your devices to better define the content on your screen.

    *  Visit an eye care provider to learn more about computer eyewear and lens options that can help reduce symptoms of digital eye strain and improve vision

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine

  • 4 Behaviors For A Healthy Wallet

    FINANCIAL HEALTH

    Concept image of growing leaf with stacked coins.

    1. Make a budget and stick to it.

    Many money experts will tell you that you need to know where your money is going each month. Creating a budget helps to see how much you spend on certain things and where you can cut back to save even more.

    2. Check your credit report each year.

    You are entitled to a free credit report once per year. This is an important step to help spot identity theft early. Your credit report can affect your mortgage rate and ability to get a loan.

    3. Shop around for a good APR on your next loan.

    The annual percentage rate (APR) on a loan is an important number. This is the total cost, including fees and interest, described as a yearly rate. The APR can vary widely between banks or lenders. It pays to take some extra time to find the best rate. Make sure you understand exactly what you will pay.

    4. Put money away for an emergency fund.

    Having an emergency fund offers peace of mind and protection from unexpected costs. Even a few dollars a week can add up, so save what you can.

    Paycheck checkup

    The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) says employees should look at their paycheck withholdings each year. Withholdings are taxes that are taken out of your paycheck.

    It’s especially important to check your withholdings in 2018, the IRS says. The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, signed in December 2017, may change how much you want withheld.

    The IRS has a withholding calculator on their website at:apps.irs.gov/app/withholdingcalculator. This calculator can help you be sure that you aren’t having too much or too little tax withheld from your paychecks.

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine

  • What Is A Serving Size, Anyway?

    HEALTHY EATING

    Image of family eating dinner.

    Even if you know you need to eat smaller portions, that’s only part of the battle. You’ll need to learn how to recognize serving sizes of foods so you can put the right amount on your plate each day. Here’s a list of food group servings to help:

    Vegetables

    Fresh, frozen or canned: 5 servings per day

    Leafy greens: 1 cup

    Cut-up vegetables: ½ cup

    Cooked beans or peas: ½ cup

    100% vegetable juice: ¼ cup

    Fruits

    Fresh, frozen, canned, or dried: 4 servings per day

    Whole fruit: 1 medium fruit

    Cut-up fruit: ½ cup

    100% fruit juice: ¼ cup

    Dried fruit: ¼ cup

    Grains

    6 servings per day

    Bread: 1 slice (a 2-slice sandwich is 2 servings of grains)

    Pasta or rice uncooked: 1 oz (⅛ cup)

    Cooked rice, pasta, or cereal: ½ cup

    Popcorn: 1 oz. (⅛ cup) uncooked

    At least half should be whole grain and high in fiber.

    Dairy

    (or non-dairy milks with added calcium and vitamin D): 3 servings per day

    1 cup milk or yogurt

    1.5 oz. cheese (size varies depending on the type of cheese)

    Meat & poultry

    8 to 9 servings per week

    3 oz. cooked meat or poultry, about the size of a deck of cards

    1 egg or 2 egg whites

    Choose lean meats with skin and fat removed.

    Nuts, seeds, beans & legumes

    5 servings per week

    Nut butter: 1 Tbsp.

    Nuts or seeds: 2 Tbsp.

    Seafood/fish

    2-3 servings a week

    3 oz. cooked seafood, about the size of a checkbook

    Choose fish that provides omega-3 fatty acids. Pregnant women should ask their doctors about safe types of fish to eat.

    Fats & oils

    3 servings per day

    Vegetable oil, margarine, dressing: 1 Tbsp.

    To help with portion sizes, you may wish to find out how many calories you should be eating. Use the National Institutes of Health Body Weight Planner atwww.supertracker.usda.gov. Keep this number in mind as you eat throughout the day.

    Source: American Heart Association

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine

  • 4 Ways To Help Others With Diabetes

    MEDICAL NEWS

    Image of man holding a sign that says 'sugar free.'

    Diabetes affects millions of Americans. Although diabetes can be challenging, it can also be managed with proper health care.

    People with diabetes often need to change the way they eat and may need to exercise more and make other lifestyle changes. These changes can be hard for many people. But support from family and friends can make these things easier for them.

    If you have a loved one with diabetes, try supporting them with these tips.

    1.Learn about diabetes.If you understand the disease, you’ll be able to better understand what they’re going through. Use reputable sources like government health websites and the American Diabetes Association.

    2.Eat what they eat.Talk with your loved one about their diabetes eating plan, and buy foods they can eat. Avoid buying or eating foods that are “off limits” for them. This makes their diet easier and can also help improve your own health!

    3.Try exercising together.Walks, swimming, bike rides and trips to the gym can be more enjoyable with another person. Be sure the exercises you choose are safe for both of you, and ask your doctor first if you have any health conditions.

    4.Recognize signs of a problem.Get to know the signs and symptoms of blood sugar that is too high or too low (see sidebar on this page). You’ll be able to help your loved one get the help they need if this happens.

    Recognize blood sugar problems

    Signs of low blood sugar (hypoglycemia):

    *  Sudden mood changes or anger

    *  Feeling very tired, yawning

    *  Sweating or twitching

    *  Loss of coordination

    *  Inability to talk or think clearly

    *  Seizures

    *  Feeling faint or passing out

    If you notice signs of low blood sugar, offer the person a piece of sugary candy and take them to the emergency room. Or call 911.

    Signs of high blood sugar (hyperglycemia):

    *  Feeling very thirsty

    *  Extreme fatigue

    *  Blurred vision

    *  Having to urinate more than normal

    If a person is having high blood sugar too often, they should call their doctor right away. It needs medical attention.

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine