HealthyLife Articles

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  • Giving The Gift Of Healthy Eating

    HEALTHY EATING

    Image of salad filled with a variety of berries.

    The holiday season is usually associated with a lot of unhealthy, rich foods and sweets. The result of eating too much of these treats is often weight gain. A study in the New England Journal of Medicine found that people gained weight within 10 days of a national holiday, and it took several months to lose that weight.

    This year, celebrate without extra weight! Spread the gift of healthy eating to others by giving gifts that encourage good habits.

    Making healthy food easier

    If you’re looking for a thoughtful gift that will be truly appreciated, try giving the gift of healthy food that saves time and effort! Here are some ideas:

    *Make a healthy meal that freezes well and hand deliver it.The recipient can choose to freeze and eat later, or eat it that day. Be sure you are aware of any food allergies or other dietary needs. Some ideas include homemade chili or pasta sauce.

    *Put a more creative twist on a traditional fruit basket and give them a fruit salad that’s ready to eat.Pre-washed and cut fruit that’s ready to grab means they can enjoy it right away, without any prep time.

    *Put soup ingredients in a mason jar.This is a popular gift that helps the person prepare an easy and healthy dinner. Usually, the dry ingredients for your favorite soup will go well in a jar. Be sure to include directions on how to cook it, and consider adding some whole-grain bread on the side.

    *Share your favorite mix or sauce.Do you have a secret recipe for healthy granola or a delicious marinade for meats? Share your gift of cooking by putting it in a jar or container with a nice label. Provide tips on how to use or prepare it.

    Not into cooking?You can always purchase dishes or containers that are useful for healthy eating. For instance, a person who eats lunch on the go may appreciate containers that can keep salads, dressing or other healthy foods fresh and delicious.

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine

  • How Cooking At Home Helps You Score Healthy Points

    HEALTHY EATING

    Image of cooking pot fill with different vegetables.

    Most people enjoy an occasional night out at a favorite restaurant. Unfortunately, many Americans eat out too frequently, and this often means consuming more calories and fat. The Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics says restaurant portions are often too large, contributing to overeating and obesity. A serving of French fries 20 years ago was 2 ounces and 210 calories. Today, it averages 7 ounces and 610 calories!

    Cooking at home allows you to control portion sizes, calories, fat, and sodium. Challenge yourself to eat at home just once or twice a week more. You may find that you save money and lose excess weight by cooking your own meals more often.

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine

  • New Guidelines On How To Eat Right

    HEALTHY EATING

    Image of family sitting at the kitchen table eating dinner.

    When it comes to eating right, it’s easy to get frustrated. It seems there’s always a new diet in the news, telling you to avoid certain foods or only eat certain things. How do you know what works and what’s just a fad?

    Every five years, the U.S. Department of Agriculture issues new eating tips for Americans to help them make healthy food choices. These guidelines aim to help you eat a wide variety of healthy foods and minimize unhealthy choices. The latest guidelines were recently released, and they recommend that you eat the following:

    *  Vegetables in a variety of colors – dark green, yellow, red, and orange

    *  Legumes (beans and peas), starchy foods like potatoes, and other fresh produce

    *  Plenty of whole fruits

    *  A variety of grains like bread and pasta, making sure at least half of them are whole grains

    *  Fat-free or low-fat dairy, including milk, yogurt, cheese, and/or fortified non-dairy beverages

    *  Protein foods, including seafood, lean meats and poultry, eggs, nuts, seeds, and soy products

    *  Healthy oils, such as olive and canola

    What not to eat

    The guidelines say you should limit saturated fats to less than 10 percent of your daily calories. Do the same for added sugars – no more than 10 percent of total calories. Avoid trans fats altogether. Limit daily sodium intake to 2,300 mg. You can find all of these nutrients on the nutrition facts panel.

    Activity and your health

    Finally, the USDA recommends adults get at least 30 minutes of exercise, five days a week. Walking is a great choice for most people. This can be broken up into smaller, 10-minute increments if needed. The main point is to avoid being inactive. Exercise has numerous benefits for your health, including reduced risks of heart disease, obesity, type 2 diabetes, and even some types of cancers.

    The guidelines are meant to be a helpful resource. If you’re not meeting all of them now, don’t give up. Each day that you work toward these healthy guidelines is a step in the right direction.

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine

  • Seeds 101

    HEALTHY EATING

    Image of flax seeds in a bowl.

    Edible seeds can play an important part in the human diet, not only because they’re nutritious, but they can also add appearance, texture, and taste to a variety of foods. Experts at the Institute of Food Technologists provide a short lesson in popular seeds:

    Seed: Chia

    Origin:Mexico, Central America

    Taste:Mild, slightly nutty

    Uses:Cookies, salads, oatmeal, soups, yogurt, baked goods

    Nutritional Value:Contains the highest levels of total omega-3 fatty acids of any plant source, rich in fiber, protein, antioxidants, vitamins, and minerals

    Health Benefits:Helps control blood sugar levels, promotes satiety (feeling of fullness after eating), and slows the breakdown of carbohydrates

    Fun Fact:When added to water, chia seeds can swell to 12 times their weight in liquid and create a gel that could be used as an alternative to eggs and some oils in recipes.

    Seed: Quinoa

    Origin:South America

    Taste:Mild, slightly nutty

    Uses:Breakfast cereals, artisan-style breads, muffins, pizza crusts, bakery products, salads, meat-free burgers, vegan and vegetarian products

    Nutritional Value:Contains the highest protein levels of all the cereal grains, good source of magnesium, vitamin E, potassium and fiber

    Health Benefit:Provides all of the essential amino acids for optimal health

    Fun Fact:The United Nations has declared 2013 the “International Year of Quinoa.” Pronounced KEEN-wha.

    Seed: Flax

    Origin:Eastern Mediterranean to India

    Taste:Mild, nutty

    Uses:Soups, salads, stews, hamburgers, hot and cold cereals, chilies, sauces and dips, fruit smoothies, cookies, muffins and bread dough, dairy-free milk product for people with lactose-allergies

    Nutritional Value:Source of polyunsaturated fat, omega-3 fatty acids, essential amino acids, antioxidants, folate, vitamin B-6, magnesium potassium, and iron

    Health Benefit:Easily digestible

    Fun Fact:The seed was valued as both a food and a medicine in ancient Mesopotamia 10,000 years ago.

    Seed: Sunflower

    Origin:North America

    Taste:Mild

    Uses:Baked goods such as bagels, muffins, multigrain breads, and in trail mixes, hot breakfast cereals, coated in chocolate for confectionary applications, sprinkled in yogurt or on salads, and much more

    Nutritional Value:Contains polyunsaturated oil

    Health Benefit: Weight management

    Fun Fact:Used by Native Americans as a high-energy food source

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine

  • The Grill Is For More Than Meat

    HEALTHY EATING

    Image of a grilled corn on the cob.

    If you love getting out the grill for summer meals, don’t stop at burgers and chicken. The grill is an excellent way to prepare some of summer’s most delicious fresh produce. The Produce for Better Health Foundation says you can use the grill to turn many familiar fruits and veggies into healthy and delicious treats. Try these suggestions:

    *  Fresh pineapple chunks can be grilled on skewers for a sweet twist for kabobs and salads.

    *  Cut peaches in half and remove pit. Grill on low, cut side down, for a few minutes.

    *  Corn can be soaked in water, husks on, and grilled. Once they’re cooked, the husks will slide right off, and you’ll have hassle-free corn!

    *  Toss summer squash or zucchini with a little olive oil and fresh herbs before grilling for a nutritious and tasty side dish.

    If you’ve never grilled these items before, don’t be afraid to give them a try. Test them out when you’ve got extra time and no guests coming over. Then you can perfect your method before you serve it to others.

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine

  • Wash That Lettuce

    HEALTHY EATING

    Close up image of hands washing lettuce.

    While it is important to thoroughly wash most fresh fruits and vegetables, if packaged greens are labeled “ready-to-eat,” “washed,” or “triple washed,” then the product does NOT need to be washed at home.

    Pre-washed greens have been through a cleaning process immediately before going into the bag. Re-washing and handling the greens creates opportunities for contamination.

    Always handle pre-washed greens with clean hands and make sure cutting boards, utensils, and countertops are clean, according to the Partnership for Food Safety Education.

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine

  • Retirement: How Are You Going To Do That?

    FINANCIAL HEALTH

    Image of middle-aged women.

    A secure and worry-free retirement is a cherished dream for millions of us. What will it take for you to achieve that dream? The experts say –

    Save more than you think.Most people have not tried to estimate how much money they will need for retirement. And those who have, usually underestimate the amount they need.

    Know when you will retire.Many working Americans will retire before they expect to, and before they’re ready.

    Plan to live a long life and spend accordingly.Some retirees will live well beyond their life expectancy, with a great risk of outliving their savings.

    Face facts about long-term care.Many people underestimate their chances of needing long-term care. Explore lower-cost plans now.

    Understand your options.Should you take a pension in a lump sum or as a lifetime annuity? Talk with a financial planner (and your doctor) to decide the best option for you.

    Understand your investments.Due to the growth of workplace retirement savings plans, employees are now managing investments for retirement. Need help? Get it from a trusted financial adviser.

    Seek sound advice.Many retirees and pre-retirees do not seek the help of a “qualified professional.” Yet they indicate a strong desire to work with one.

    Know where your retirement income is coming from.You may be disappointed in retirement if you try to live on the income that’s available.

    Deal with inflation.Inflation is a fact of life. After retirement, you won’t be getting pay increases.

    Provide for a surviving spouse.Many married couples fail to plan for the eventual death of one spouse before the other. This can have serious consequences, especially when the survivor is the wife.

    Source: Report from LIMRA International, the Society of Actuaries and Matthew Greenwald & Associates, with research sponsored by the Society of Actuaries Committee on Post-Retirement Needs and Risks

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine

  • 4 Ways To Save Money At Home

    FINANCIAL HEALTH

    Young couple smiling and holding money.

    Homes come with costs. Rent, mortgage, utilities and other expenses can add up. Here are some ways to save right at home that can help your wallet.

    Unsubscribe from advertising.

    Getting emails from stores and companies can tempt you to buy things you don’t really need.

    Cool down the water heater.

    Turn down the water heater 10 degrees and you can save 5 percent on water heating costs.

    Check your insurance.

    Shop for homeowners insurance every year or two. You may find a cheaper plan with the same coverage.

    Source: American Academy of Family Physicians

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine

  • A Curve You Don’t Want

    MEDICAL NEWS

    Image of a X-ray of the spine.

    Curvature of the spine (or scoliosis) may sound like a scary diagnosis, but proper treatment enables children with the condition to lead normal, active lives.

    Small curves are a normal part of the spine and not cause for concern, according to Dr. Daniel Green, a pediatric orthopedic surgeon at Hospital for Special Surgery in Manhattan. But when the curve exceeds a certain range, children require medical help.

    Scoliosis tends to run in families, but most often the cause is not known. However, studies show that scoliosis is not caused by poor posture, the use of backpacks, or any type of exercise. It affects girls 10 times more often than boys.

    Scoliosis is often first detected during a routine visit to the child’s doctor or during a school screening. The development of scoliosis is usually gradual and painless. A curve can develop without a parent or child knowing it, until it becomes more obvious.

    Signs of scoliosis

    *  One shoulder appears higher than the other.

    *  The waist appears uneven.

    *  One hip looks higher than the other.

    *  The ribs appear to stick out on one side.

    *  The child seems to be leaning to one side when standing.

    Early diagnosis and treatment lead to a better outcome. The diagnosis is based on a physical exam and x-rays. A curve of greater than 10 degrees on an x-ray is considered to be scoliosis.

    For patients with smaller curves, the doctor may recommend just watching the condition. For bigger curves, the best treatment may be a brace to correct the condition. Sometimes surgery may be needed.

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine

  • Crowd Control

    MEDICAL NEWS

    Image of a crowd of people.

    Wherever there are crowds, such as at football games, conventions, or music concerts, there are germs. Mayo Clinic infectious diseases expert Dr. Gregory Poland tells how you can avoid illness when you’re in a large throng of people, even in subways and on airplanes.

    Whenever you’re in a venue with hundreds or thousands of people gathering, you automatically run increased risk for getting “something.” The people around you may not have the same immunization programs or the same standards of personal cleanliness or food safety, he said, especially if you’re in an international group.

    Besides illnesses such as whooping cough, measles, mumps, colds and flu, other heightened dangers in places with large numbers of people passing through include respiratory diseases such as tuberculosis; vermin such as head lice and bedbugs; food-borne sickness such as E. coli, salmonella, hepatitis A and traveler’s diarrhea; and skin conditions including athlete’s foot and staph infections.

    Dr. Poland offers these tips for sidestepping illness:

    *  Keep your vaccines up to date: The most important ones include the MMR vaccine for measles, mumps and rubella; the seasonal flu shot; and a relatively new vaccine called Tdap, for tetanus, diphtheria, and whooping cough.

    *  Wash your hands thoroughly with soap and hot water or an alcohol-based hand sanitizer.

    *  Dine carefully: If it’s not cooked well, boiled or peeled, forget it. Make sure food that is supposed to be hot is served hot and food that is supposed to be cold is served cold, and make sure dishes and utensils are clean.

    *  Wear shower/pool shoes when using the shower or pool in public places.

    *  Avoid swimming pools, hot tubs, or whirlpools unless you are certain they are properly maintained, and it’s hard to tell.

    *  Don’t smoke: It raises the odds you’ll get Legionnaires’ disease if you’re exposed to the legionella bacteria and can also make you more susceptible to respiratory illnesses in general.

    *  Don’t try on hats in stores to minimize the risk of getting head lice. If you buy a hat, seal it in a plastic bag to carry it home, then freeze it for several days or launder it before wearing.

    *  Scout for bedbugs in a hotel room, and once in a room, only place your luggage on wooden surfaces or in the bathtub, not on the floor, bed, chair or couch until you determine whether bedbugs are present.

    *  Be an advocate for your health: If someone near you is obviously ill, move away if you can, or ask to be reseated.

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine