Blog

  • Prevent Injuries

    Work Life

    Most workplace injuries can be prevented. What you need to do depends on the job you do and the hazards you are exposed to. Your place of work may have certain standards and safety measures. Some are set by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA). Know and follow your workplace’s safety rules. Ask questions if you don’t understand them.

    General Safety Tips

    *  Help prevent slip and falls.

    – Keep walk areas free from clutter. Secure telephone and electrical cords to prevent tripping.

    – Wear nonskid shoes or footwear with a tread pattern to prevent slips, if needed.

    – Keep walking surfaces dry and free of water, grease, etc.

    – Use proper lighting. Look where you are going. Don’t carry things that block your vision.

    – Don’t lean back in your chair.

    – Don’t climb on chairs or boxes. Use a ladder that lets you safely reach items.

    *  Don’t pile items on stairs or against doors.

    *  Report injuries and “near misses” of injuries to your supervisor or to security. Follow your company’s rules for this.

    Safety for High Risk Occupations

    Certain jobs may require workers to:

    *  Use Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDSs). These tell you how to use chemicals safely. They can be on printed pages and in a computer. Know where this data is. Use the information given.

    *  Wear protective headgear (e.g., hard hats, hair covers, etc.).

    *  Wear safety glasses with side shields, goggles, face shields, tinted glasses to reduce glare, etc. Keep eyewear clean and in good condition. Replace it if it is broken or has a defect.

    *  Wear ear plugs or special ear muffs. These protect hearing from damage.

    *  Wear steel-toe shoes or boots.

    *  Protect your lungs from dust, fumes, gases, vapors, etc. If needed, use the right type of mask or respirator for the material you are working with. Not all masks filter all particles or gases. Have your respirator “fit tested” to assure safe use.

    Healthier at Home book by the American Institute for Preventive Medicine. www.HealthyLife.com. All rights reserved.

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine

  • Prevent Musculoskeletal Disorders

    Work Life

    Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) affect muscles, tendons, nerves, joints, ligaments, cartilage, and discs in the spine. They do not result from slips, falls, or similar accidents. Common Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorders (WMSDs) are low back pain, carpal tunnel syndrome, and tendonitis. These are caused by:

    *  Repeating the same motion. This can result in Repetitive Motion Injuries.

    *  Awkward or static postures

    *  Using a great deal of force to do a job

    *  Vibration

    WMSDs can be prevented or reduced using ergonomics. This is the science of fitting the job to the worker.

    One way to prevent and deal with WMSDs is to use proper workstation positions.

    Other Workstation Proper Positions

    *  Keep your head upright and your ears, shoulders, and hips in a straight line.

    *  Keep your work within reach without having to stretch or strain your arms, shoulders, or back. Don’t stretch to reach items on an assembly line. Wait for the items to reach you.

    *  Change positions or tasks often. This avoids repeated stress on a single body part.

    *  Use the proper tools for the job. Use tools made to reduce vibration and/or pressure, if needed.

    Healthier at Home book by the American Institute for Preventive Medicine. www.HealthyLife.com. All rights reserved.

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine

  • Prevent Fires & Burns

    Home Safety

    Do This, Not That

    Simple actions can make you and your family safer and keep your things from going up in smoke.

    Most home fire deaths occur at night. If you think that you’ll be awoken by smoke, noise, or breaking glass, then you’re almost certainly wrong. Every fire produces large amounts of carbon monoxide which is a very toxic and odorless gas. You will most likely be overcome by this as you sleep and never wake up.

    Smoke alarms can make the difference between dying in your sleep and getting your family to safety. About two-thirds of home fire deaths occur in homes that have no smoke alarms or have ones that are not working.

    General Guidelines

    Cooking Safety

    Electrical Safety

    Safe at Home - Do This, Not That Book. Published by the American Institute for Preventive Medicine.

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine

  • Prevent Falls

    Home Safety

    Do This, Not That

    *  Falls are the leading cause of non-fatal injuries for children ages 0 to 19. Every day, about 8,000 children are treated in U.S. emergency rooms for fall-related injuries.

    *  Almost 86,000 fall injuries each year are linked with dogs and cats. This includes falling or tripping over the animal or its toys and/or being pulled down or pushed by a dog.

    *  One out of 3 people age 65 and older takes a bad fall every year. And in this age group, falls are the leading cause of death by injury.

    Older Adults

    People with Special Needs

    General Guidelines

    Safe at Home - Do This, Not That Book. Published by the American Institute for Preventive Medicine. www.HealthyLife.com. All rights reserved.

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine

  • Prevent Drowning

    Home Safety

    Do This, Not That

    According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC):

    *  Drowning ranks 5th among the leading causes of unintentional injury death in the United States.

    *  About 10 people die from unintentional drowning every day. Of these, 2 are children aged 14 or younger.

    *  An additional 347 people die each year from drowning in boating-related incidents.

    *  Drownings are the leading cause of death for young children ages 1 to 4. Most of these drownings occur in home swimming pools.

    *  Among adolescents and adults, alcohol use is involved in up to 70% of deaths associated with water recreation, almost a quarter of Emergency Department visits for drowning, and about 1 in 5 reported boating deaths. Alcohol influences balance, coordination, and judgment. Its effects are heightened by sun exposure and heat.

    General Guidelines

    Safe at Home - Do This, Not That Book. Published by the American Institute for Preventive Medicine. www.HealthyLife.com. All rights reserved.

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine

  • Prevent Choking & Suffocation

    Home Safety

    Do This, Not That

    Choking and suffocation can occur at any age, but is more common in babies and toddlers. Choking is the 4th leading cause of unintentional death in children under the age of 5. At least 1 child dies from choking on food every 5 days in the U.S. Common foods and other items children choke on include:

    *  Bubble gum and other types of gum

    *  Peanuts, other nuts, and popcorn

    *  Peanut butter (especially from a  spoon or with soft white bread)

    *  Whole grapes and foods with pits, such as cherries

    *  Hot dogs (whole or cut into round pieces)

    *  Hard candy and cough drops

    *  Balloons, button-type batteries, small toy parts, marbles, coins, and safety pins.

    In adults, choking usually occurs when food is not chewed properly. The risk increases with talking or laughing while eating, drinking alcohol, taking drugs, or having a condition that impairs chewing or swallowing. In young adults, choking can result from playing the “choking game.” With this, the person uses a rope or belt to cut off blood and oxygen to the brain for a brief “high.”

    Learn first aid for choking for babies, children, and adults from your local Red Cross. Find a class in your area atwww.redcross.orgor call 800.733.2767 (800.RED.CROSS).

    Adults

    Children

    Safe at Home - Do This, Not That Book. Published by the American Institute for Preventive Medicine. www.HealthyLife.com. All rights reserved.

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine

  • Prevent Burnout 2

    Work Life

    Man sitting on roack along a lake with his dog.

    You can get burnout from work or anything that takes more energy than you can give. Burnout is not a one-time event. It builds up over time.

    To prevent burnout:

    *  Reduce long work hours, if you can.

    *  Delegate tasks at work and at home to lessen your load.

    *  Take regular 5-10 minute relaxation breaks during the day.

    *  Do regular physical activity.

    *  Eat healthy foods at regular times.

    *  Get enough sleep.

    *  Plan one or more vacations during the year.

    *  Don’t work on your vacation.

    Discuss, with your family, friends, and coworkers, problems you are having. Talking helps to ease feelings of frustration that feed burnout.

    ays to Well-Being book by the American Institute for Preventive Medicine. www.HealthyLife.com. All rights reserved.

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine

  • Poison Control

    Home Safety

    Female wearing cleaning gloves, holding a cleaning bottle with the word "Toxic" on it and looking at her phone in the other hand.

    The National Poison Control Center is staffed 24 hours a day. Memorize the National Poison Control Number: 800.222.1222. Buy household products, vitamins, and medicines in child-resistant packaging. Keep items in original containers. Follow label warnings.

    Carbon monoxide (CO) has no odor or color. Symptoms of CO poisoning are like those of the flu, so you may not suspect CO poisoning. Install carbon monoxide detectors in your home and garage.

    Inhalants are gases or vapors from glues, paints, cooking sprays, and over 1,000 other common products that are used to get high.

    Every hour, five children are rushed to an emergency room due to a suspected medicine poisoning.

    A child can grab and swallow something that could be poisonous in the short time it takes to answer a doorbell or a phone call.

    Teach your children not to touch anything with a skull and crossbones on the label.

    A Year of Health Hints book by the American Institute for Preventive Medicine. www.HealthyLife.com. All rights reserved.

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine