Category: Family Life

  • Dealing With Family Arguments

    FAMILY LIFE

    Mother comforting her young son who's upset.

    It’s normal to have arguments with your children and spouse. Children learn to voice their opinions through their family first. And all close relationships have disagreements sometimes.

    But arguments don’t have to be hurtful.

    Handle disagreements in a positive way:

    *Pick your battles:Don’t fight over every disagreement. Decide if small things are worth an argument. Walk away from an argument when it’s not an important matter.

    *Be open.Try to see others’ point of view. Stop and listen to what they’re saying and really consider it before responding.

    *Set boundaries.Arguments should not include name calling, insults or disrespect. Try to avoid shouting, too. If things get heated, take a break and say you’ll discuss it later when everyone feels calmer.

    *Look at root causes.Are you arguing with the same person all the time? Or are you having the same argument with multiple people? Think about why this is happening, and what you can do to stop having these conflicts. Consider this preventive care for your relationships.

    *Remember that you’re an example.Children see how parents argue. Think about how you would want them to handle a disagreement, and try to model that behavior.

    Source: American Academy of Pediatrics

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine

  • The Family That Plays Together Stays Together

    FAMILY LIFE

    Family playing Jenga.

    Playing games is an easy and fun way to experience quality interactions and build family connections. The more time you spend together, the stronger your bond will be. But, finding a game that everyone will enjoy can be a challenge. Here are eight games that are fun and accessible to a wide range of ages.

    Charades

    This classic game is super easy and sure to have everyone laughing. Even better, no one is too young or too old to play.

    Pictionary

    If you can hold a pencil, you can play pictionary. Whether your family and friends can decipher your drawing is another matter, but all part of the fun.

    Minute to win it style games

    The idea is to create a challenge and compete for one minute. For example, who can stack the most cups or keep the most balloons in the air? The options are endless.

    Ninja course

    Using your home or yard as an obstacle course creates many opportunities for play. Set up a ninja course appropriate for your group and compete in teams or race your personal best.

    Dominos

    You can play the traditional game or just imagine the amazing fun you could create working together with the whole family.

    Dice games

    Rolling dice is fairly simple for any age. Simple addition or pattern matching is possible for even young kids. Look for games such as Quix™, Farkle™, and Yahtzee™.

    Jenga™

    This game will test everyone’s dexterity. The simple rules mean young and old can get in the mix.

    Card games

    A standard deck of cards contains a wealth of all-ages gameplay. Try easy games like snap, pig, or crazy eights.

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine

  • Helping Children Connect With Nature

    Family Fitness

    Father and young son in nature.

    Being connected to the natural world offers a bounty of physical and emotional health benefits, for both adults and children. Encourage your kids to explore and experience the unpredictable magic of Mother Nature.

    Tips to help give kids the benefits of playing outdoors in nature:

    *Go green (or blue):Get to any sort of natural space close to home and take a simple trail walk or nature hike. That could be a city park, nature reserve, playground with green space, near a lake, or a county, state, or national park. Ask kids to search for interesting rocks or to spot animal tracks in the dirt.  No matter how much, even small degrees of contact with trees, plants, insects, and water can deliver benefits to you and your children.

    *Make a list and set a date:Once you have made a list of more natural spaces available to you, look at your calendar and see if you can schedule some regular outings with your children for family time in the outdoors!

    *Play simple games:You don’t need any special equipment or expertise to play games, such as I spy, hide-and-seek, and pick up sticks. For something a little more organized, go for a scavenger hunt or try geocaching.

    *Be a photographer:Bring along a camera or phone so the kids can take photos, then post on social media later to help relive the fun they had.

    *Engage the senses:Encourage them to make a list of all of things that they hear, see, smell, and touch in the park, on the trail, or near a lake. When you can’t make it to a park or other outdoor space, your child can benefit from monitoring an indoor plant or a small container garden.

    A Year of Health Hints book by the American Institute for Preventive Medicine. www.HealthyLife.com. All rights reserved.

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine

  • Home Safe Home

    Home Safety

    Protect your family from accidents, injuries, and intruders.

    You should feel safe, protected, and comfortable in your home, even when things go wrong. Make sure you’re doing everything possible to protect yourself and your family. Lock the doors, even when you are home. Install and maintain smoke alarms and carbon monoxide detectors. Plan an escape route in case of a disaster.

    Safety Tips:

    *  Use a peephole at the front door.

    *  If you live alone, arrange for daily contact with a neighbor or relative.

    *  Post emergency numbers and teach children how to call 9-1-1.

    *  Stock first-aid supplies.

    *  Keep chemicals out of your children’s reach.

    *  Lock guns in one place and bullets in another.

    *  Keep a fire extinguisher handy.

    *  Use grab bars and safety mats or nonskid tape in your tub and shower.

    *  Keep stair areas well-lit. Keep all walkways clear  of clutter.

    *  Make sure there is a clear path for walking from room to room.

    *  Never leave young children alone in the bathtub or on a bed or table.

    Ways to get through a disaster faster:

    Write down a plan. Rehearse it and hope you never need it!

    *  Create separate plans for different disasters, such as a house fire, flood, tornado, etc. Practice drills for each plan with the family.

    *  Take a first-aid course.

    *  Choose a check-in person who is unlikely to be involved in the same event.

    *  Plan two places to meet. Choose one at or near your home. Choose another one at a location farther away, in case you can’t get home.

    *  If you have kids in school, find out about the school’s crisis plan. Make sure the school has current phone numbers for you and other caregivers. Sign forms that allow the release of your kids to family members or friends.

    *  If you have pets, plan for their safety.

    Action Step

    Set up plans to be ready for weather disasters. Contact your cell phone carrier to see if you can get free Wireless Emergency Alerts.

    Ways to Well-Being book by the American Institute for Preventive Medicine. www.HealthyLife.com. All rights reserved.

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine

  • Avoiding Stranger Danger Isn’t Just For Kids

    Home Safety

    Image of a person in shadow.

    Always be on alert and aware of your surroundings.

    You don’t have to be paranoid that people are out to get you, but you should be cautious to avoid being robbed, carjacked, raped, and even killed for nothing more than a pair of shoes. Protect yourself and those you love.

    At home:

    *  When you move into a new home or apartment, change all locks right away.

    *  Use deadbolt locks on doors. Secure windows so they can’t be opened more than five inches from the outside.

    *  Keep shades or curtains drawn after dark and turn on outside lights.

    *  Install motion sensor lights that turn on when someone passes by.

    *  Don’t open your door to anyone you don’t know.

    *  Don’t list your first name in the phone book. Keep your name off your mailbox.

    On the go:

    *  Carry a cell phone with you. Make sure it’s charged.

    *  Walk tall on the streets and stay alert. Avoid walking alone at night, dark alleys, and people who look suspicious.

    *  Carry a whistle or stickpin.

    *  Make sure your car has plenty of gas.

    *  If your car breaks down, call for help. Stay inside with the doors locked and the windows up. Turn on your flashers and wait for police or other help to arrive.

    *  If someone approaches your car, crack your window and ask him or her to call for help. Don’t let the person into your car.

    *  Don’t hitchhike or pick up hitchhikers.

    *  If you are going on a date with someone you just met, meet him or her in a public place.

    Action Step

    Use common sense. Don’t jog, bike, or hike alone in secluded areas day or night. Instead, join a club or ask a friend who shares the same interests to join you.

    Ways to Well-Being book by the American Institute for Preventive Medicine. www.HealthyLife.com. All rights reserved.

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine

  • Feeding The Picky Eater

    FAMILY LIFE

    Image of young girl excited to eat.

    Pre-dinner tips

    *  Get your child involved. Many kids can help with shopping and cooking. Being involved in the process may make them more likely to try new foods. Have them choose a favorite fruit or vegetable from the store. Younger children can help pour ingredients or cut soft foods, like bananas, with a butter knife. Older children can help with measurements.

    *  Get some exercise. Kids who have been actively playing may be hungrier when dinner comes. The hungrier they are, the more likely they may try new things.

    *  Turn off devices. Make family mealtimes relaxing and unplugged. Ban cell phones, television or other devices from the table.

    Size matters

    Don’t force your child to eat foods they don’t like. Rather, put a “sample size” on their plate. It can be just one bite of food. This may be less overwhelming than serving a large portion to them.

    Sanity-saving steps

    *  Make healthier snacks to fill the gaps. Serve fresh fruit or vegetables as a snack to get in extra nutrients. Skip the processed crackers and chips.

    *  Don’t have a battle. Forcing your child to eat could make them dislike their food even more.

    *  Don’t use bribes or rewards for eating. Rewards teach your child to expect something every time he/she tries a new food.

    *  Make one healthy meal for everyone. Don’t feel pressured to make “special meals” for picky eaters.

    *  Talk about your child’s eating habits with their doctor. Most picky eaters are getting enough of the foods they need. But, ask their pediatrician just in case. Some children need supplements to help get extra nutrients that they’re missing.

    Source: American Academy of Pediatrics

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine

  • The Importance Of Chores

    FAMILY LIFE

    Child holding a load of clothes in her arms.

    Children are often more capable than we realize. Presenting children with age-appropriate challenges and responsibilities is how parents help them grow. Helping out around the house is the perfect training ground to help prepare your kids for life.

    Getting started

    *  Talk to your child about what it means to be responsible. Explain their new duties as a way they help the family and learn skills they will need for their whole life.

    *  Create a visual schedule or chore chart.

    *  Discuss being consistent and reliable.

    *  If appropriate, lay out consequences for neglecting chores.

    *  As a parent, be consistent with your expectations.

    *  The younger the child, the more guidance they will need, especially in the beginning. Do chores with them at first until they have enough skill and confidence.

    Age-appropriate chores

    Toddlers (2-3)

    Toddlers are eager helpers and love to do what you are doing. They will need lots of hands-on guidance, but it’s worth the effort.

    *  Pick up toys

    *  Wipe up spills

    *  Put laundry in the hamper

    *  Fill up a pet’s food bowl

    Preschoolers (4-5)

    At this age, more independence may develop as your child gains more motor control and has a better memory.

    *  Clear the table

    *  Make their bed

    *  Water plants

    *  Sort laundry

    *  Use a handheld vacuum to clean

    Primary schoolers (6-9)

    This is the age to reinforce independence and consistency with chore expectations. Your child may begin to push back a bit, but stay firm.

    *  Clean their room

    *  Wash dishes

    *  Vacuum, sweep, or mop

    *  Help with meal prep

    *  Rake or pull weeds

    Middle schoolers (10-13)

    By middle school, your child can truly help with tasks around the house and should have the ability to do a variety of chores.

    *  Do laundry

    *  Take out trash

    *  Load and unload the dishwasher

    *  Wash the car

    *  Make their lunch

    High-schoolers (14+)

    Moving toward adulthood, now is the time to make tasks more challenging and ensure they have the necessary skills.

    *  Mow the lawn

    *  Prepare a meal

    *  Care for siblings

    *  Help with deep cleaning

    *  Iron and mend clothes

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine

  • Youth Sports Safety

    Family Fitness

    Young child riding a bike.

    Every year, millions of children are injured while playing sports and doing physical activities. Most of these injuries could be prevented.

    Wearing a safety helmet helps prevent a closed head injury when biking, inline skating, etc.

    Some states and localities have mandatory laws for helmet usage.

    All helmets sold in the U.S. must meet the Consumer Product Safety Commission standard. There must be a sticker on the inside stating this. The fit of the helmet is not tested by the standards, so you should try the helmet on your child’s head before buying.

    Learn more about safety helmets from the Bicycle Helmet Safety Institute athelmets.org.

    Get youth sports safety guidelines from the National Youth Sports Health & Safety Institute atacsm.org/nyshsi/best-practices.

    A Year of Health Hints book by the American Institute for Preventive Medicine. www.HealthyLife.com. All rights reserved.

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine

  • Home Safety Checklist

    Home Safety

    *  Keep your doors locked.

    *  Use a peephole in the front door.

    *  If you live alone, arrange for daily contact with a neighbor, relative, etc.

    *  Clearly post emergency numbers. Teach children how to call 9-1-1, etc. for help.

    *  Stock first aid supplies. In case of accidental poisoning, call the Poison Control Center (800.222.1222) for advice.

    *  Install smoke alarms and a carbon monoxide detector. Check them every 6 months. Keep a fire extinguisher handy.

    *  Never smoke in bed or when you feel drowsy. Better yet, don’t smoke at all!

    *  If you use a space heater, make sure it has an emergency shut off.

    *  Plan an escape route in case of fire. Practice it with all household members every couple of months.

    *  Keep flashlights handy.

    *  Use night lights.

    *  Keep stair areas well lit.

    *  Have snow and icy patches cleared from the sidewalk and steps.

    *  Be careful or stay home if it is icy or slippery outside.

    *  Monitor your medication use. Let your doctor know if medicine(s) affect your vision, balance, etc. If prescribed sedatives or tranquilizers, be careful when you take them. They can increase the risk of falls.

    *  Don’t get up too quickly after lying down, resting, or eating a meal. Low blood pressure can cause dizziness.

    *  Wear nonslip, snug-fitting shoes and slippers.

    *  Use safety mats or nonskid tape in your tub and shower. Install grab bars in the shower and tub, too.

    *  If you use a shower bench, use one with rubber tips on its legs.

    *  Before getting in the tub, test the bath water. Make sure it is not too hot.

    *  Never lock the bathroom door.

    *  Use a cane or walker, if necessary.

    *  Install handrails on both sides of the stairs. Keep clutter off stairs.

    *  Don’t use loose area rugs. See that carpet on stairs is nailed down securely.

    *  Arrange furniture so there is a clear path for walking. Test if furniture is sturdy enough to lean on.

    *  Clear away phone or electrical wires from walk paths.

    *  Use a step stool with a safety rail.

    *  Be alert to spills or wet floors.

    *  To pick up things, bend at your knees and keep your back straight. Don’t stoop.

    Healthier at Home book by the American Institute for Preventive Medicine. www.HealthyLife.com. All rights reserved.

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine

  • Know How To Use A Fire Extinguisher

    Home Safety

    Image of fire extinguisher.

    Every home should have at least one fire extinguisher. Extinguishers should be mounted in plain sight and be simple for all family members (except small children, of course) to use in an emergency. Show the babysitter how it works, too.

    *  Buy a multipurpose extinguisher rated 2A10BC or higher. The letters indicate the type of fire the extinguisher will douse. “A” units are for combustible materials like paper or wood, “B” units are for flammable liquids like gasoline, and “C” units are for electrical fires. The numbers relate to the size of the fire. The higher the number, the greater the capacity to extinguish that fire.

    *  Check for a UL (Underwriters Laboratory) or FM (Fire Mutual) code. They tell you the product is effective, safe, and reliable.

    *  Be sure the directions are simple to understand. Mount the fire extinguisher securely, in plain sight.

    *  Be sure you understand how the firing mechanism works. Check to see whether you need to push a button or pull a lever. Don’t activate the extinguisher, though. Once you do, it must be serviced and recharged, even if you only use it for a few seconds and the gauge indicates it’s full.

    *  Check the pressure indicator once a month to be sure the extinguisher works.

    To use a fire extinguisher, remember the acronym PASS.

    *  Pull the pin.

    *  Aim the nozzle or barrel at the base of the fire, not at the flames.

    *  Squeeze the handle.

    *  Sweep back and forth at the base of the fire.

    A Year of Health Hints book by the American Institute for Preventive Medicine. www.HealthyLife.com. All rights reserved.

    © American Institute for Preventive Medicine